Rewards for performing Tarawih prayers. Tarawih prayer: detailed analysis Correct reading of Tarawih prayer

The prayer that is performed during the month of Ramadan is called Taraweeh. This prayer is performed after the Isha prayer, but before the Witr prayer.

The difference between Tarawih prayer and Tahajjut lies in the number of rakats and the time of performance. They begin to perform Tarawih prayer on the first night of the month of Ramadan, and end on the last night of fasting. It is preferable to perform this prayer at the jamaat in the mosque if it is not possible to visit the mosque. Usually in mosques during Tarawih prayers one juz of the Qur'an is read in order to read it completely in the month of Ramadan. This is very important because not everyone has the opportunity to read the Qur'an themselves this month.

How many rakats of Tarawih prayer should one recite?

You can read 8 rak'ahs - this opinion refers to the Shafi'i madhhab, and you can also read 20 rak'ahs - this is the opinion of the scholars of the Hanafi madhhab. Many scholars rely on the opinions of the companions who agreed on ijma, that is, general agreement in determining 20 rakats for Tarawih prayers.

Hafiz Ibn Abdulbarr said: “The Companions had no disputes on this issue” (Al-Istizkar, vol. 5, p. 157).

Allama Ibn Qudam reported: “In the era of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allar be pleased with him), the companions made an ijma on this issue” (“Al-Mughni”).

Hafiz Abu Zur "ah Al-Iraqi said: “They (ulamas) recognized the agreement of the companions [when Saiduna Umar did this] as ijma" (Tarh at-Tasrib, part 3, p. 97).

Mulla Ali Qari ruled that the Companions (may Allar be pleased with them) had ijma on the issue of performing twenty rak'ahs (Mirkat al-Mafatih, vol. 3, p. 194).

At the same time, supporters of 8 rakats rely on the words of Aisha. She answered the question: “How did the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) pray on the nights of Ramadan?” Aisha replied: “Neither during Ramadan nor in other months did the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) perform prayers at night more than eleven rak'ats" (al-Bukhari 1147, Muslim 738. That is, 8 rakats of Tarawih prayer and 3 rakats of Witr prayer).

Rules for performing Tarawih prayer

As mentioned above, Tarawih prayer consists of 8 or 20 rak'ahs. The prayer is performed 2 rakats 4 times or 10 times, that is, 2 rakats are read like 2 rakats of Fajr prayer and so is repeated 4 times or 10 times. The result is 8 and, respectively, 20 rak'ahs. You can also read 4 rak'ahs 5 times. There is a short break between every 2 or 4 rak'ahs. In mosques it is used for small sermons. And if a person performs namaz at home, then he can do dhikr or read the Quran at this time.

Reward for Tarawih prayer

The hadith says: “The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) encouraged people to perform additional night prayers during Ramadan, but did not oblige this in a categorical form, but said: “To those who stood the nights of the month of Ramadan in prayer with faith and hope for Allah’s rewardHa, his former sins will be forgiven."(al-Bukhari 37, Muslim 759).

Imam al-Baji said: “This hadith contains a great incentive to perform night prayers in Ramadan, and one should strive for this, since this act contains atonement for past sins. Know that in order for sins to be forgiven, it is necessary to perform these prayers with faith in the truth of the promise of the prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and striving to earn the reward of Allah, moving away from show and everything that violates deeds! (“al-Muntaqa” 251). +

Another hadith says: “Once a man came to the prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and said: “O Messenger of Allah! Do you know that I testify that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah, and that you are the messenger of Allah, and that I pray, pay zakat, fast and spend the nights of Ramadan in prayer?!”

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “Whoever dies on this will be in Paradise among the truthful and the martyrs!”(al-Bazzar, Ibn Khuzayma, Ibn Hibban. Reliable hadith. See “Sahih at-targhib” 1/419).

Hafiz Ibn Rajab said: “Know that in the month of Ramadan two types of jihad against the soul gather in the believer! Jihad with the daytime for the sake of fasting, and Jihad with the night for the sake of performing night prayers. And the one who combines these two types of jihad will deserve countless rewards!” (“Lataiful-ma’arif” 171).

Ramadan is a generous month of fasting, prayer, good deeds, donations and cleansing from sins. We wrote a short guide to Ramadan earlier. During fasting, after night prayer and before dawn, believers read Tarawih prayer - a special prayer that is performed only in Ramadan and is sunnah. Taraweeh must be read after the night prayer of Isha and before dawn, with the onset of which comes the time of Fajr. Usually during Ramadan, Muslims go to the mosque for group prayer, but this is not necessary; it is permissible to pray separately.

Prophet Muhammad ﷺ performed Tarawih prayer several times a month together with the first Muslims, he said:

“Whoever spends Ramadan with faith (fasting and prayer) and in anticipation of reward, minor sins committed earlier (except for serious ones) will be forgiven.”

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah, Hadith Al-Bukhari 38, Muslim 760

Origin of the name Tarawih

Word Tarawih(تراويح‎) is translated from Arabic as “breathing space.” It is derived from the singular Arabic word al-tarwih (الترويح), which means “rest.” Namaz received this name because it lasts about 2 hours, but between every four rakats believers take breaks of 2-3 minutes to rest, during which they read tasbih (praise the Almighty) or istighfar (ask for forgiveness and repent).

Stage or action Description
8 or 20 rakatsPerformed 2 rak'ahs 4 times or 10 times
Frequency of occurrenceEvery day throughout the month of Ramadan
Nature of executionPossible individually, but preferably in a jamaat with other believers
IntentionIntend to perform the sunnah prayer of Tarawih, consisting of a given number of rak'ahs
1 juz per nightDuring Taraweeh it is recommended to read 1/30th of the Quran
BreakDone between 4 rak'ahs, during which Allah ﷻ is praised and remembered and short sermons are read
Reward“Whoever maintains prayer in the month of Ramadan with faith and expectation of reward, his previous sins will be forgiven” (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Hadith No. 8901)
Other prayersNight prayer (Isha) is done before Tarawih, Witr prayer - after it.

Tarawih. How many rakats should you do?

There are different opinions regarding the number of rakats of the Tarawih prayer, and each opinion is based on the opinion of scholars and hadith transmitters.

First opinion

Aisha, the wife of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, was asked how he prayed during Ramadan. She answered:

“The Messenger of Allah did not pray more than 11 rakats, neither in Ramadan nor in other months, he prayed four rakats, and don’t ask how well they lasted, then four more, don’t ask how well they lasted, and after them three more.” Then Aisha asked: “O Messenger of Allah, do you sleep before performing Witr?” and he answered her: “O Aisha, my eyes sleep, but my heart does not sleep.”

Sunan Abi Daoud 40/1341

According to this hadith, the sunnah is prayer Tarawih of 8 rak'ahs(and 3 - vitr), which are read two at a time with breaks for rest. After reading Surah al Fatiha, any surah from the Koran is read in each rak'ah. Muslims who know the Koran by heart read the entire holy book of the Koran during the month of fasting. While resting between rakats, they recite Dhikr 33 times.

After the last rak'ah, they rest again, perhaps with their eyes closed, then recite three rak'ahs of al-Witr prayer.

Second opinion

Every night of Ramadan, according to the sunnah, 20 rak'ahs of prayer are performed from sunset to dawn. The fact that the Prophet ﷺ and his companions sometimes performed the Tarawih prayer in the mosque from 20 rakats instead of 8, said Abdurahman ibn Abdul-Qari. He said that he came to the mosque with the second caliph Umar. There they saw believers praying in small groups. Caliph Umar said:

“It would be good to bring them together to pray together.”

He appointed Ubayy ibn Kiyab as imam, after which the believers performed a joint prayer of 20 rakats. The ritual of reading twenty rakats became a tradition during the time of the righteous caliph Umar and is recognized by most modern theologians.

Despite differences of opinion regarding the number of rak'ahs in Taraweeh prayer, there are no strict restrictions in this regard. This prayer is the sunnah of muakkadah and deviation from the generally accepted number is not a punishable violation. Believers make as many rakats as is considered generally accepted in the jamaat. According to numerous hadiths, in the religion of Islam there is no difficulty for believers; accordingly, excessive scrupulousness and excessive severity are not good.

Tarawih prayer. Video from the Islamic cultural center, Kiev

Tarawih for women

Tarawih prayer for women is no different from men's; they can pray at home or attend joint prayers in a mosque. Women are advised to use less incense (perfume) so as not to distract worshipers. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:

“Do not forbid (women) from worshiping Allah in the mosque, but let them not go out too perfumed (sprayed with perfume).”

Sunan Abu Daoud 155/565

What to do if Tarawih is missed?

Namaz Tarawih is not an obligatory prayer, it is a sunnah. If the believer missed it, nothing needs to be compensated. Aisha said:

“The Messenger of Allah prayed Tarawih in the mosque along with other believers. On the second and third days, many people gathered there, but he did not go to the mosque, and in the morning he said that he saw people gathering, but did not come, so that they did not consider it obligatory.”

It is called Tarawih and is performed after night prayer, before Witr prayer. The Tarawih prayer is performed both individually and collectively.

Etymology

The word "tarawih" is the plural of the Arabic word "tarwiha", which translated into Russian means "rest". The prayer is called so because after every four rakats, those praying sit and rest, praising the Lord or listening to the admonitions of the imam.

Number of rakats

During the time of the Prophet Muhammad, tarawih was performed in 8 and 20 rak'ahs, but tarawih consisting of twenty rak'ahs was finally approved by Caliph Umar with the consent of the Sahabah. According to the opinion of 4 Sunni madhhabs, the Tarawih prayer is performed in 20 rakats (10 prayers of 2 rakats).

Prayer time

Tarawih prayer is performed every day throughout the month of Ramadan after night prayer and ends before Witr prayer. According to the Hanafi madhhab, compensation for missed Tarawih prayers is invalid.

Prayers between Taraweehs

Shafi'i madhhab

In the Shafi'i madhhab, it is customary to read the following prayers between taraweehs:

  • Arabic text:لا حول ولا قوة الا بالله اللهم صل علي محمد وعلي آل محمد وسلم اللهم انا نسالك الجنة فنعوذ بك من النار
Transcription:“La hawla wa la quwvata illya billah. Allahumma salli 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala aali Muhammadin wa sallim. Allahumma inna nas’alukal jannata wa na’uzubika mina-n-nar.” Translation:
  • Arabic text:سبحان الله والحمد لله ولا اله الا الله والله أكبر سبحان الله عدد خلقه ورضاء نفسه وزنة عرشه ومداد كلماته
Transcription:“Subhana Allah wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha illa Allahu wa Allah Akbar. Subhana Allah ’adada halqihi va rizaa nafsihi va zinata ’arshihi wa midada kalimati.” Translation:
  • Arabic text:سبحان الملك القدوس سبحان الملك القدوس سبحان الله الملك القدوس سبوح قدوس رب الملائكة والروح سبحان من تعزز بالقدرة والبقاء وقهر العباد بالموت والفناء سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون وسلام علي المرسلين والحمد لله رب العالمين
Transcription:“Subhana-l-maliki-l-quddus (twice). Subhana Allah-l-malikil quddus, subukhun quddus rabbul malaikati var-pyx. Subhana man ta'azzaza bil-qudrati val-bak'a va kahharal 'ibada bil-mauti val-fana'. Subhana rabbiqa rabbil 'izzati 'amma yasifun wa salamun 'alal-mursalina wal-hamdu lillahi rabbil 'alamin.' Translation:

Hanafi madhhab

In the Hanafi madhhab, it is customary to read the following prayers between tarawihs:

  • Arabic text:
Transcription:“Subhaana zil-mulki wal-malyakuut. Subhaana zil-'izzati val-'azamati val-kudrati val-kibriyayi wal-jabaruut. Subhaanal-malikil-khayil-lyazii laya yamuut. Subbuukhun kudduusun rabbul-malayaikyati var-ruuh. Laya ilyayahe illya llaahu nastagfirullaa, nas’elukal-jannata va na’uuzu bikya minan-naar...” Translation:“Holy and Ideal is He Who possesses earthly and heavenly dominion. Holy is He Who is characterized by might, greatness, boundless strength, power over everything and infinite power. Holy is He Who is the Lord of all, Who is eternal. Death will never befall him. He is praised and holy. He is the Lord of angels and the Holy Spirit (angel Gabriel - Gabriel). There is no god except the One and Only Creator. O Almighty, forgive us and have mercy! We ask You for Paradise and we resort to You, praying for removal from Hell...”

Hadiths about Taraweeh

“Whoever performs the Tarawih prayer on the 1st night will be cleansed of sins, like a newborn. If he performs it on the 2nd night, his sins will be forgiven both to him and to his parents, if they are Muslims. If on the 3rd night - the angel near Arsh will call: “Resume your deeds, Allah has forgiven all your previously committed sins!” If on the 4th night, he will receive a reward from the person who read Tavrat, Injil, Zabur and Koran. If on the 5th On the 6th night, Allah will reward him with a reward equal to performing prayers in Masjid-ul-Haram in Mecca, Masjid-ul-Nabawi in Medina and Masjid-ul-Aqsa in Jerusalem... If on the 6th night, Allah will reward him a reward equal to performing tawaf in Bayt-ul-Mamur (a house made of noor, located above the Kaaba in heaven, where angels constantly perform tawaf). And every pebble of Bayt-ul-Mamur and even clay will ask Allah for the forgiveness of the sins of that person. If and on the 7th night - he is like the man who helped the prophet Musa (peace be upon him) when he opposed Firavn and Haman.If on the 8th night - the Almighty will reward him with what he gave to the prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him). If on the 9th night, he will be credited with worship similar to the worship of the prophet of Allah. If on the 10th night, Allah will give him all the good things of this and the next world. Whoever prays on the 11th night will leave this world, like a child leaving its mother’s womb (sinless). If on the 12th night, he will rise on Judgment Day with a face shining like the full moon. If on the 13th night, he will be safe from all the troubles of the Day of Judgment. If on the 14th night, the angels will testify that this person performed tarawih prayers, and on the Day of Judgment he will be spared by Allah from interrogation. If on the 15th night, he will be blessed by angels, including the bearers of Arsha and Course. If on the 16th night, Allah will save him from Hell and give him Paradise. If on the 17th night, Allah will reward him with a reward similar to the reward of the prophets. If on the 18th night the Angel calls out: “O servant of Allah! Indeed, Allah is pleased with you and your parents.” If on the 19th night, Allah will raise his degree in Paradise Firdavs. If on the 20th night, Allah will reward him with the reward of martyrs and righteous people. If on the 21st night, Allah will build a house of nur (radiance) for him in Paradise. If on the 22nd night, this person will be safe from the sadness and worries of the Day of Judgment. If on the 23rd night, Allah will build him a city in Paradise. If on the 24th night, 24 prayers of this person will be accepted. If on the 25th night, Allah will deliver him from the torment of the grave. If on the 26th night, Allah will exalt him, adding to his reward for 40 years of worship. If on the 27th night, he will pass through the Sirat Bridge with lightning speed. If on the 28th night, Allah will raise him 1000 degrees in Paradise. If on the 29th night, Allah will reward him with a reward similar to the reward for 1000 accepted hajjs. If on the 30th night, Allah will say: “O My servant! Taste the fruits of Paradise, bathe in the water of Sal-Sabil, drink from the heavenly river Kawsar. I am your Lord, you are My slave."

Notes

Links

  • Ali-zade A.A. Tarawih // Islamic encyclopedic dictionary. - M.: Ansar, 2007.
  • Wensinck, A.J. Tarāwīḥ // Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.
  • Sh. Alyautdinov Prayer “Tarawih” / Umma.Ru
  • Prayer "Tarawih" / Muslim holidays. Muslim.Ru

Tarawih prayer

Points of the Taraweeh prayer:

The name of the prayer comes from the word “tarviha” (break, rest, respite).

In the book “Nur ul-izah” and in the commentary to it “Merak il-falyah” by Imam Shernblali (Abu-l-Ikhlas Hasan ibn Ammar; d. 1069 AH / 1658 CE) it is said:

“Performing the Tarawih prayer of 20 rak'yats is a sunnah (a highly desirable action) for Muslims of both sexes. Anyone who does not believe in this position deviates from the sunnah, and the testimony of such a person is not valid.

The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed this prayer for several nights together with the jamaat for 8 rak'yats. The remaining 12 are at home. There are also reports that he performed individually and 20 rak'yats. Therefore, according to all four madhhabs, this prayer consists of 20 rakyaats. During the reign of the righteous caliphs, starting with Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), all the companions performed 20 rak'ahs together. This fact confirmed that this prayer is sunnah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded us to follow the righteous caliphs and the agreed opinion of his companions:

“When I am gone, do not separate from my sunnah and the sunnah of the caliph-and rashidun (righteous caliphs)” (Abu Dawud; Tirmidhi).

This prayer can also be performed individually. However, in this case, the Muslim will not receive the benefit of congregational prayer. It is considered a wrong decision to be within one farsakh (5760 meters) from the mosque and not attend the congregational Taraweeh prayer.

Taraweeh prayer times:

Performed after night prayer, before Witr prayer. It follows from this that if someone did not have time to perform the obligatory night prayer ('isha), then he should first perform it, and only then read the Tarawih prayer. Imam Ibn Abidin writes about this in his book “Radd ul-mukhtar...”. It is permissible to perform Tarawih after Witr prayer, but only at night. With the onset of dawn, the time for performing this prayer ends. According to the Hanafi madhhab, a missed Tarawih prayer cannot be restored. Missed fards and Witr prayers are restored.

If you are late for Tarawih, you must act as follows:

1) First perform the night prayer (Isha prayer).

2) Then perform the second sunnah of the night prayer.

3) Then express your intention and join the jamaat to perform taraweeh from the moment it is possible.

4) After the jamaat finishes the entire prayer and the final greeting is made by the imam, stand up and make up the missed rakyaats yourself.

5) After this, perform the Witr prayer yourself. But the one who has time to perform Witr together reads this prayer together with the jamaat.

Performing the Taraweeh prayer together:

Performing tarawih together with jamaat is sunnat-i ​​kifaya. Except normal rules performing joint prayers, during the performance of tarawih, it is necessary to pay attention to the following features:

1) A Muslim who has not previously performed the night prayer ('isha) cannot join the taraweeh prayer.

2) It is permissible to perform the night prayer and the Taraweeh prayer one after another for different imams.

3) The Jamaat performing the Taraweeh prayer together must be from among the Muslims who previously performed the night prayer together. That is, those who are late for night prayer are not allowed to gather another jamaat to perform the Taraweeh prayer a second time in this mosque.

Question: Is it permissible for girls and young women to perform the Taraweeh prayer in mosques?

Answer: If you carefully examine the hadiths of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) throughout the entire way of life of Muslims, it becomes clear that the instructions about the possibility of receiving the benefit of congregational prayer in mosques apply primarily to men. All messages recommend that young women and girls reduce exposure in public. Especially in places where there may be strangers. From this, Islamic scholars conclude that young women and girls can receive the greatest blessing only by performing prayers at home, with their family and close relatives. Even here, they are ordered to take into account that not all relatives are “mahram” (that is, those who are not allowed to marry), and to take precautions.

The separation of girls and young women from older women in this matter suggests that older women are not prohibited from visiting mosques to pray together. But they are also obliged to take into account the peculiarities of such visits. And the definition of “elderly woman” is purely conditional: after all, Allah is free to give an elderly woman the opportunity to look attractive and far from elderly - and that’s the whole point! If a woman feels that Allah Almighty has given her the opportunity to remain attractive for a longer time and that strangers pay attention to her or may pay attention to her, then in the name of Allah it is better for her to appear less in public and protect herself and her fellow believers from sin.

Qiraat (reading of the Koran) in the Taraweeh prayer:

In addition to the usual rules, there are some special features.

2) When performing the Tarawih prayer, it is permissible to repeat the same verses of the same surah in the qiraat.

Preferred in Taraweeh:

1) The greeting is given after every two or four rak'yats. But it is preferable to give a greeting after every two rakiats.

2) Perform prayer after the first third of the night.

3) Observe a break between every four rakyaats, equal in length to the time it takes to perform four rakyaats.

Disadvantages in Taraweeh:

1) Perform prayer with only one greeting.

2) Perform prayer while sitting, without good reason.

3) Perform prayer in a sleepy state.

4) Specially hire a person to conduct taraweeh, while it is possible to perform prayer in the mosque.

6) Perform taraweeh twice in one and the same mosque with one jamaat.

7) The imam leads the Taraweeh prayer twice in the same place or in different places.

Performing the Taraweeh prayer:

A. When performing a prayer with a greeting after every two rak’ahs:

1. Express the intention to perform tarawih. And repeat the intention before each introductory takbir.
2. Say the introductory takbir: “To Allah Akbar.”
3. Read quietly (to yourself) “Subhanaka...”, “Auzu...”, “Bismillah...”.
4. Read Al-Fatiha and Zammi-Sura. When performing tarawih together, the imam must read aloud, and the one following him is silent.
5. The first and second rakyaat are performed, as in other prayers.
6. After the second rakyaat, “At-tahiyyatu...” is read and then, just like after the morning prayer, salawat, dua are pronounced and greetings are given.

B. When performing a prayer with a greeting after every four rak’ahs:

1. The first two rakyaats are performed in the same way as stated above.
2. When sitting after the second rakyaat, only “Attahiyyatu...” and salawat are read, the third rakyaat begins with the reading “Subhanaka...”.
3. And then it ends in the same way as the four-rakya prayers.

This is only one part of the Taraweeh prayer. It will be considered completed when twenty rakyaats have been performed in this manner.

Regardless of whether the prayer is performed in two rak'yats or in four, after every four rak'yats a short pause is required according to the sunnah, equal to the time it takes to perform four rak'ahs of prayer. During this time, salawat, salat-and ummiya (salutations to the Prophet, peace be upon him), verses and requests to Allah Almighty are read. It is also acceptable to simply sit silently, reflecting on the greatness of Allah and not disturbing others from concentrating.

Between every four rak'ahs of tarawih prayer, it is also recommended to recite the following:

"Subhana zil-mulki wal-malakut.
Subhana zil-izzati wal-jamali wal-jabarut.
Subhana-l-maliki-l-maujud.
Subhana-l-maliki-l-mabud.
Subhana-l-maliki-l-hay-il-lyazi laa yanamu wa laa yamut.
Subbuhun quddusun Rabbuna wa Rabbu-l malyaikati var-rukh.
Marhaba, Marhaba, Marhaba wa Shahri Ramadan.
Marhaba, marhaba, marhaba wa shahri-l-barakati wa-l-ghufran.
Marhaba, marhaba, marhaba wa shahrat-tasbihi wa-t-tahlili wa-z-zikri wa tilyavat-il-Kur'an.
Avvalyuha, ahirukha, zahirukha, batinukha wa min laa ilaha illa Khuva."

After the end of the prayer, a prayer (du´a) is read:

"Allahumma salli alaa sayyidina Muhammadin wa alaa ali sayyidina Muhammad.
Biadadi kulli dain wa dawain wa barik wa sallim alayhi wa alayhim kasira" (read 3 times).
Then: “Ya Hannan, Ya Mannan, Ya Dayyan, Ya Burhan.
Ya Zal-fadly wa-l-ihsan narju-l-afwa wa-l-gufran.
Vajalna min utakai shahri ramadan bi hurmati-l-Qur'an."

A person who takes the place of an imam to conduct congregational prayer must understand the composition of the jamaat behind him. And if among the jamaat there are followers of the Shafi’i madhhab, then the prayer needs to be read only two rakyaats. Alhamdulil-Allah!

06.05.2019

Procedure for performing namaz

Tarawih prayer is a desirable prayer performed during the month of Ramadan after the night prayer. They begin to perform it on the 1st night of the month of Ramadan and end on the last night of fasting. It is advisable to perform Tarawih prayer at the jamaat in the mosque; if this is not possible, then at home, together with family and neighbors. At worst, alone. Usually they perform 8 rakats - 4 prayers of two rakats each.

Before performing Tarawih prayer, after the sunnat of the night prayer, the intention for fasting in the month of Ramadan is pronounced with the following words:

Transcription: “Navaitu an asuma sawma gadin ayan adai farzin Ramadan hazihi ssanati Lillahi Taala.”

Translation: “Verily, I intend to fast tomorrow, the permitted fard, in the month of Ramadan, this year, for the sake of Allah (s.t.) the Most High.”

Then before the Tarawih prayers the following is read:

Transcription: “Khalisan mukhlisan la ilaha illallah sadikyan mu saddikyan Mugyammadun Rasulullah. Subbugyun kyuddusun rabbuna wa rabbul malaikati warrug ya gayyu ya kyyum. Allahumma salli ala Sayyidina Mugyammadin wa ala ali Sayyidina Mugyammadin wasallim. Allahumma inna us alukal jannata vanauzubika minannari wama fi ha.”

Then, after every two rakats of Tarwih prayer and Witru prayer, the following is read:

Transcription: “Subbugyun kyuddusun rabbuna wa rabbul malaikati warrug. Ya gayyu ya kayyum. Allahumma salli ala Sayyidina Mugyammadin wa ala ali Sayyidina Mugyammadin wa sallim. Allahumma inna us "alukal jannata wa nauzubika minannar."

Then, after completing the Witr prayer, read the following three times (the third time they raise their voice while reading):

Transcription: “Subganal malikil quddus.”

At the end the following dua is read:

Transcription: “Allahumma inni auzubirizaka sahatika wa bi muaafatika min ayukubatika wa aauzubika minka la ugsi sanaan aleyka anta kama asnayta ala nafsika faintavallav faqul gyasbiyallahu la ilaha illa huwa aleihi tawakkaltu vahuva rabbul arshil az to them."

Then two sajdas (bow to the ground) are performed, in which they read seven times:

Transcription: “Subbugyun kyuddusun rabbuna wa rabbul malaikati warrug.”

Between soot they read “Ayat-al Kursi” and before pronouncing “salaam” they read “Attagiyyatu”.

Then the Tasbigat of the night prayer is performed (33 times Subhanallah, 33 times Alhamdulillah, 33 times Allahu Akbar, etc.).

Values ​​of Tarawih Salah

Ali bin Abu Talib narrates: “I once asked the Prophet (s.a.w.) about the merits of the Taraweeh prayer.” The Prophet (s.a.w.) replied:

“Whoever performs the Tarawih prayer on the 1st night, Allah (s.t.) will forgive his sins.

If he fulfills it on the 2nd night, then Allah (s.t.) will forgive the sins of him and his parents, if they are Muslims.

If on the 3rd night, an angel near Arsh will call: “Truly Allah (s.t.), Holy and Great, has forgiven your previously committed sins.”

If on the 4th night, he will receive a reward equal to the reward of the person who read Tavrat, Inzhil, Zabur, Qur'an.

If on the 5th night, Allah (s.t.) will give him a reward equal to performing prayer in Masjidul Haram in Mecca, Masjidul Nabavi in ​​Medina and Masjidul Aqsa in Jerusalem.

If on the 6th night, Allah (s.t.) will reward him with a reward equal to performing Tawaf in Baitul Mamur. (Above the Kaaba in heaven there is an invisible house of nur, where angels constantly perform tawaf).

And every pebble of Baitul Mamura and even clay will ask Allah (s.t.) for forgiveness of the sins of this person.

If on the 7th night, he reaches the level of Prophet Musa (a.s.) and his supporters who opposed Fir’avn and Gyaman.

If on the 8th night, the Almighty will reward him with the degree of Prophet Ibrahim (a.s.).

If on the 9th night, he will be equal to a person who worships Allah (s.t.), like slaves close to Him.

If on the 10th night, Allah (s.t.) gives him barakat in food.

Whoever prays on the 11th night will leave this world, like a child leaving his mother’s womb.

If he does it on the 12th night, on the Day of Judgment this person will come with a face shining like the sun.

If on the 13th night, this person will be safe from all troubles.

If on the 14th night, the angels will testify that this person performed the Tarawih prayers and Allah (s.t.) will reward him on the Day of Judgment.

If on the 15th night, this person will be praised by the angels, including the bearers of the Arsha and the Course.

If on the 16th night, Allah (s.t.) will free this person from Hell and give him Paradise.

If on the 17th night, Allah (s.t.) will reward him with a greater degree before Him.

If on the 18th night, Allah (s.t.) calls out: “O Servant of Allah (s.t.)! I am pleased with you and your parents."

If on the 19th night, Allah (s.t.) will raise his degree to Paradise Firdavs.

If on the 20th night, Allah (s.t.) will reward him with the reward of the Martyrs and the righteous.

If on the 21st night, Allah (s.t.) will build him a house of Nur (radiance) in Paradise.

If on the 22nd night, this person will be safe from sadness and anxiety.

If on the 23rd night, Allah (s.t.) will build him a city in Paradise.

If on the 24th night, 24 prayers of this person will be accepted.

If on the 25th night, Allah (s.t.) will free him from the torment of the grave.

If on the 26th night, Allah (s.t.) will increase its degree 40 times.

If on the 27th night, this person will cross the Sirat Bridge with lightning speed.

If on the 28th night, Allah (s.t.) will raise him to 1000 degrees in Paradise.

If on the 29th night, Allah (s.t.) will reward him with the degree of 1000 accepted hajjs.

If on the 30th night, Allah (s.t.) will say: “Oh, My servant! Taste the fruits of Paradise, drink from the heavenly river Kavsar. I am your Creator, you are My slave.”

The Prophet (s.t.a.w.) said: “In the month of Ramadan, every day and every night, Allah (s.t.) Almighty releases those doomed (to Hell). Every Muslim makes one dua every day and every night.”

Abu Hurayrah (r.a.) says that Rasul Allah (s.t.a.w.) said: “The dua of three is not rejected. This is the one who keeps the spirit during Iftar, the just ruler and the offended. His dua Allah (s.t.) lifts her above the clouds and opens the doors of heaven for her. And he is told: “You will definitely get help, even if after a while.”

May Allah (s.t.), who embraces everything with His Mercy, forgive us and accept our prayers. Amen!