Wall mounting of a faucet in the kitchen. How to install a faucet in the kitchen: installation methods, connection to communications

The kitchen faucet is one of the most intensively used plumbing equipment. Any, even the highest quality, device of this kind requires some maintenance over time - replacing a leaking cartridge or loose valve axle boxes. However, it also happens that the body itself becomes unusable from the kneader - from constant exposure to water, irreversible processes of surface erosion begin, the threads in the sockets for valves or cartridges are “eaten”, and the chrome coating is erased. And if the product is made of low-quality silumin, then complete destruction of the body with the appearance of cracks and breaking off fragments is quite possible.

It may not be such a fatal situation - the owners simply decided to update the interior of the kitchen, and this issue cannot be solved without installing new modern plumbing fixtures. was described in a special article on our portal. Now we will talk about how to change the faucet in the kitchen yourself, without calling a specialist.

This process , Although and very responsible, but still quite accessible to the average apartment owner.

What you need for work

To carry out work on replacing the mixer, you must immediately prepare the necessary components, accessories, tools, and consumables.

• We assume that the mixer has already been purchased. However, you definitely need to check whether the flexible hoses included in the kit are long enough. As a rule, those that come in the kit have only 300 mm, which may clearly not be enough. In addition, if the faucet is not “branded”, then the quality of these metal braided hoses usually leaves much to be desired, and they should be replaced immediately.

When choosing and purchasing such hoses, be sure to pay attention to the fact that the length of their fitting (otherwise it is often called a needle) should be different - this will make assembly easier, since the hexagons will not interfere with each other.

In addition, you need to choose the right type of threaded connection to the water pipe. This applies to both the diameter and the type of threaded part (“male” or “female”). Most often, of course, “female” hoses with a ½-inch nut are used - for direct connection in the corresponding pipe. Nevertheless, options are possible, for example, if a manifold comb or a ball valve with a “female” outlet is installed.

The hoses should not be placed under tension or tightness, but they should not be purchased with a very large margin of length. When pressure changes (opening and closing the tap), they will twitch and vibrate, and this causes rapid wear of the rubber tube located under the steel braid. It begins to wear out and may leak in the near future.

Schematic diagram of a flexible braided hose

Corrugated stainless hoses are more durable and reliable in this regard.

They are, of course, more expensive, and they are somewhat more difficult to install. But such hoses have excellent rigidity - they will retain the bend given to them during installation.

Some craftsmen prefer to make do with flexible hoses, making the water supply to the mixer from a metal-plastic pipe. To do this, you need to purchase a set of fittings with fittings for metal plastic.

Such a line, of course, is also more difficult to implement than with flexible hoses, but once you have installed such pipes, you won’t have to worry about this section in the future.

Video: how to choose really high-quality hoses

• Tools for work you will need:

- Spanners. It is guaranteed that you will need a 10 and 22 × 24 wrench. Very often, fastening nuts on studs require an 11 wrench. If the mixer is attached to the sink with a large diameter nut, then it is better to prepare an adjustable wrench.

— Screwdrivers with straight and figured tips.

— Pliers.

— In some cases, you cannot do without a gas key.

— If installation will be carried out on a new sink, which does not yet have a hole, or on a countertop, you will need an electric drill with appropriate bits (usually with a diameter of 35 mm).

— To work in low-light conditions, under the sink, you will most likely need a backlight - a flashlight.

• Materials you may need:

— Seals for threaded connections. They will be needed when there is a need to install a coupling, adapter on a water pipe, pack a fitting under metal plastic, etc. You should not trust fum tape - it is better to use ordinary flax tow and sealing paste (such as Unipak) - such a connection will be guaranteed against leakage.

— If the installation of the mixer will be carried out with temporary dismantling of the sink, then it is necessary to prepare silicone sealant and, of course, a syringe for ease of application.

— situations are possible when old “stuck” threaded connections cannot be disassembled. Can help in this case atomizing cylinder of universal lubricant “WD-40”.

Once everything is prepared, you can proceed to further actions.

Prices for popular faucet models

Faucets

Dismantling the old mixer and preparatory work

• Before starting work directly under the kitchen sink, it is necessary to: Firstly, turn off the supply of both cold and hot water. To do this, the valves at the entrance to the apartment are closed, or, if this is provided for by the internal wiring system, the water supply from the collector to the kitchen is shut off. Sometimes taps are installed directly under the sink. Of course, theoretically it is possible to block only them. However, practice shows that when working in tight spaces, the possibility of accidentally opening a ball valve with an awkward movement of the hand or elbow cannot be ruled out. To prevent such a misunderstanding, it is better to completely shut off the water supply to the kitchen.
• After the valves are closed, you should open the tap on the mixer - this normalizes the pressure in the pipe. It is necessary to place a basin or other container of suitable dimensions under the area where the old hoses are connected. The hoses are twisted, allowing the remaining water in the pipes to escape.
• Now you need to remove the old one. This matter is not as simple as it might seem at first glance.

— Firstly, working in an awkward position, in a very cramped space, lying on your back is very difficult, especially if the sink is embedded in a kitchen cabinet.

— Secondly, the “classic” location of the mixer is between the wall and the sink bowl. In such a narrow niche it is very difficult to use a wrench - there is simply no room for it to be placed and turned.

- Thirdly, almost certainly all the connections have rusted due to time and dampness, become “stuck” and will not easily give in.

In numerous Internet articles on replacing the faucet, this stage is sometimes described in passing, like “unscrew the pin with a screwdriver and pull out the faucet.” Experienced craftsmen know the value of such statements - with a very high degree of probability, these same studs will not yield to a screwdriver; rather, the rusted slot will be cut off. This means you will need a key, and the “convenience” of working with it in these conditions has already been discussed.

Which exit? If it is possible to remove the sink (and this is possible in the vast majority of cases), then there is no need to hesitate - both the dismantling and subsequent installation of the mixer will be completed faster and with much better quality. It is better to spend a very small amount on purchasing sealant and carry out fairly simple steps to remove the sink and then install it in place - in the end you will still win.

• To dismantle the sink, of course, you will need to disconnect it from the sewer. You can remove the flexible corrugated hose from the sewer pipe, or, which is probably more convenient for further work, simply unscrew the retaining ring on the siphon and remove this “glass” from the drain pipe of the sink.
• Now, having sat comfortably, it will not be difficult to remove the spent yours mixer. Depending on its design, either a large lock nut or studs are unscrewed. You may need to spray these assemblies with WD-40 to get them to yield. There are situations when this does not help - then you will have to take radical measures - cut them off with a hacksaw or a grinder. The main thing is not to damage the sink.

Sometimes you have to resort to cutting with a grinder when replacing an old type mixer installed on a rigid liner made of steel pipes.

It is extremely difficult to disassemble rusted or covered with several layers of paint. Therefore, it may be more profitable to simply cut off the higher threaded part. Next - by circumstances. If you manage to free a high-quality threaded pipe for further connection of a flexible hose, then the issue becomes simpler. If not, then, apparently, you will also have to cut the thread with a tool.

• In order not to put it off until later, it is necessary to immediately inspect the condition of the water pipes suitable for washing, in particular those threaded sections on which flexible hoses are planned to be screwed. In order for the hose gasket to fit tightly to the pipe cut, it must be smooth around the entire circumference, not have sharp or protruding edges, or geometry violations due to corrosive effects. If in doubt, it is better to “pack” a factory-made threaded extension in this place - this will guarantee a reliable connection to the hose.

It is advisable to “update” the threads on pipes by installing similar extensions

Installation is carried out on tow, the fibers of which are wound clockwise along the threads on the pipe, and then coated with sealing paste. The extension cord is tightened with an open-end or gas wrench until it stops.

• If you wish and have the funds, you can immediately install shut-off valves if they were not installed previously. This will allow you to subsequently carry out any repair work in the kitchen, for example, in the event of an emergency, without turning off the general home water supply network.
• If you plan to supply water with metal-plastic pipes, it makes sense to immediately “pack” transition fittings onto the steel pipes.
• If you intend to install a new faucet on an old sink, then you must thoroughly clean the area around the mounting hole from scale build-up, accumulated dirt, traces of rust, etc. This cleaning is carried out on both the front and bottom sides.
• If you plan to install a new sink, you must, of course, immediately try to purchase one that already has an installation hole. However, some models are not equipped with it, and appropriate measures will have to be taken.

If the sink is made of stainless steel, then a special tool is used for this, which cuts perfectly even holes in the metal up to 1 mm thick.

The diameter is selected based on the mixer model. So, if it is mounted on studs, then 28 or 32 mm will be enough. When attaching to a nut, the hole must have a diameter of 35 mm.

The process of cutting a hole is simple

It is easy to use - just drill a hole with a diameter of 8 mm in the intended location. The device is inserted with the cutting part from below, twisted with a bolt so that the cutting edges fit tightly to the metal. Then, turning the bolt with a wrench, ensure the rotation of the knives in a circle.

The situation is more complicated if the sink is ceramic. To cut the hole in this case, you will need a diamond crown. But even its presence in the home arsenal does not guarantee success - such a sink can easily be damaged if there is no experience in such work.

Advice - in both cases, it is better to turn to professionals. Usually, good plumbing salons will definitely tell you where and how this can be done, and in some cases such a service can even be provided on the spot.

If the mixer is installed on a countertop, then a hole is drilled in it. To do this, you can use an electric drill with a hole saw Ø 28 or 32 mm. Making the required hole with such a tool in a wood composite panel will not be difficult.

Installation of a new mixer

As has already been mentioned several times in the article, faucet models may differ in the way they are attached to the surface of the sink or countertop.

• The diagram shows a mixer that is mounted on threaded rods. The kit of such a product includes the studs themselves with brass nuts, a crescent-shaped clamp with holes for the studs and a rubber or polymer gasket of the same configuration.

There are models of mixers that use only one pin, but such a design will not be particularly stable (rotation around the axis is not excluded), and it is better to purchase one with two.

This design ensures reliable installation on surfaces up to 30 ÷ 35 mm thick, which is especially important when installing the mixer on a countertop.

• Another option is that the mixer has a cylindrical threaded part and a nut at the bottom, usually M 34.

Such models are more suitable for installation on a metal sink. It is important that there is no complex relief configuration at the bottom in the hole area - an absolutely flat area is necessary, otherwise a tight fit and reliable fixation will not be achieved.

Installation of different types of mixers has its own characteristics.

A. Installation of a mixer with mounting on nut

The elongated lower cylindrical part will not interfere with the screwing of flexible hoses, so installation begins, in fact, with attaching the mixer itself to the sink.

• The faucet kit always includes a rubber sealing ring, and there is a special groove for it at the lower end of the body. The first step is to install the gasket into this groove.

• The threaded cylindrical part is inserted into the hole in the sink. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the rubber ring remains in place and does not move.

• Then, a wide rubber gasket is installed below, which should also be included in the delivery set.

The sealing gasket is put in place...

• The brass fixing nut is screwed on. It has a kind of “skirt” - a washer-shaped extension that will provide maximum pressure through the already installed rubber gasket.

...and then the clamping nut...

• The nut is tightened with an adjustable wrench so as to ensure that the mixer does not move on the sink. In this case, it is necessary to check the correct orientation of the spout - it should be positioned so that the sectors of rotation to the left and right from the central position are equal, and the switch lever or valves are positioned exactly relative to the sink. When the mixer is positioned at an angle, the spout position is selected diagonally.

... which is tightened with a key, fixing the position of the mixer on the sink

• Adjusting the position is easy - you can loosen the nut, align the mixer and fix it again.
• Now you can proceed to installing the hoses. To begin, screw in a hose with a short fitting and tighten it with a 10mm wrench.

No winding of the threaded part of the fitting with tow or fum tape, as a rule, not required - it has one or two sealing rings, which should ensure reliable sealing. The fitting is screwed in all the way with medium force - it is dangerous to overtighten, as the rubber ring may be damaged. Usually, hand effort is enough, and only then no more than one turn with the key.

... and then, in the same way - with an extended

• The next step is to install the second hose in the same way - with an extended fitting.
• If you plan to supply water through a metal-plastic pipe, then the fittings with fittings are screwed in in the following sequence - first the one with a bend, and then the straight one.
• After the hoses (fittings) are screwed in, the sink can be installed in place.

Find out how to choose the right one from our new article.

B. Installation of a mixer with mounting on hairpins

The peculiarity of the installation in this case is that the hoses are screwed into the hole in the countertop or sink before installing the mixer, otherwise it will not be possible to tighten it properly.

• First, the brass nuts are removed from the studs, and the studs themselves are screwed into the corresponding holes at the bottom end of the mixer. The studs usually have slots for a straight or figured screwdriver, but, as a rule, they are easily tightened by hand, without much effort. A strong tightening is not needed here - it is enough to simply screw them all the way to a depth of 8 ÷ 10 mm so that they stand steadily, without play.

You can immediately try on how the shaped gasket and pressure plate will fit onto the studs, but then these elements should be removed - they will be installed later.

• Both hoses are threaded into the hole in the sink (countertop) with the fittings facing up.
• Be sure to check the presence and correct installation of the sealing ring on the mixer body - exactly as described above.
• The next step is to screw in the flexible hose fittings. The sequence of work does not change - first short, then extended.
• Mixer with connected hoses and screwed-in pins are inserted into the installation hole of the sink or countertop.

• From below, a shaped gasket is first put on the studs, and then a metal pressure plate. The brass nuts are baited and tightened by hand as far as possible.

• After checking the correct location of the sealing ring on the body and the direction of the spout, the nuts are tightened with a 10 (sometimes 11) wrench until they stop, so that the mixer is securely fixed to the surface, without the slightest play.

Neatly installed faucet - bottom view

• It is important to ensure that there is no gap left near the housing, not covered with gasket– this sometimes happens when the hole in the sink is too large and the mixer is not centered correctly in it.

That's it, the mixer is installed, you can install the sink in place.

Let us repeat that all of the above actions, of course, can be carried out under certain conditions and due dexterity without dismantling the sink, but this is unnecessary difficulty.

Find out which one to choose, as well as consider the nuances, from our new article.

Video - Installing a faucet in the kitchen

Prices for components for mixers

Accessories for faucets

Connecting the mixer to the water supply

Installation of a sink is a separate topic that requires detailed consideration in a dedicated article. We can only note that if it is mortise and mounted in the old place, then a strip of sealant must be applied to the cleaned surface of the countertop around the perimeter of the installation. After pressing, it should reliably close the gap to prevent water from penetrating through it.

If the sink is overhead and adjacent to the wall, then after installing it, the gap between them is also sealed with sealant.

Now all that remains is to connect the hoses to the water pipes. Hose nuts are usually already equipped with rubber gaskets, and no rewinding or excessive force is required to securely seal the connection. On the contrary, tightening it too tightly can lead to the destruction of the gasket and the appearance of a leak. It is enough to tighten it by hand until it stops, and then tighten it only ½ turn with a 22 or 24 key.

Of course, there will be some fuss with the metal-plastic eyeliner a little more– it is necessary to carefully measure the required segment, give it the required bend, and then tighten it in the appropriate compression fittings.

Video: connecting a mixer with a rigid connection

Usually, when connecting hoses or supply pipes, the following scheme is followed: on the left is hot water, on the right is cold.

If the sink was removed, then do not forget to connect it back to the sewer by replacing the siphon and inserting a corrugated hose with a sealing collar into the designated outlet of the sewer pipe.

In fact, that’s it, you can turn on the water supply and try the mixer in operation. There is, however, one more subtlety - it is recommended to start by pouring water with the tip removed - the aerator. The fact is that small inclusions can accumulate in pipes, hoses, or even in the mixer itself, which can quickly clog the holes of this nozzle. After several liters of water have drained, it is easy to install the aerator in its normal place.

When starting up for the first time, be sure to check all connections for leaks. If there are signs of leakage, these deficiencies must be corrected immediately with a small tightening.

The article discussed the most common ways to install kitchen faucets. However, you may encounter more complex options.

• So, for example, if the faucet spout is a shower head on a retractable hose, then you will have to make another switching and adjustment.

At the bottom there will be a hose (position 1 in the diagram) with or without corrugated braiding, about 1.5 m long, with a fitting at the end. This fitting, after installing the mixer in its regular place, is screwed into the socket intended for it on the body. A sinker is installed on the most flexible hose (position 2) - it will return it to its place and hold it in this position, and at the same time will serve as a limiter on the length of the hose. The position of this sinker can be changed using a locking screw.

• Another option is when the mixer spout has two channels - for regular tap water and for purified drinking water. On such models, an additional fitting is provided (item 3) for connecting another hose coming from the system installed under the sink and for post-cleaning.

The mixer for drinking water is turned on using a separate tap or lever (item 4).

There are also more “sophisticated” schemes - with thermostats located under the sink, autonomous boilers, electronic control units, with mechanical traction connected to the drain plug of the sink bowl, and others. The installation technology in this case should be described in detail in the proposed product data sheet. However, if there are any ambiguities in this matter, you should not engage in amateur activities - it is better to invite a specialist.

Before installing the mixer, it is better to read about the rules for installing it. Otherwise, you may encounter a leak in the bathroom or toilet if you have a sink there.

You can attach the faucet to the sink yourself without calling a plumber. The very first rule in installing a faucet that must be applied is to remove the sink from the cabinet on which it stands. Also, you need to have plumbing tools with you for work.

To secure the mixer, you need to screw the connecting hoses into it. Screwing should be done by hand, and then tighten the hoses that are already screwed in half a turn. To do this, use a wrench. In general, you will need a number of tools.

To change the faucet you will need:

• Screwdrivers;
• Adjustable wrench;
• Spanners;
• Lubrication;
• Dry rags.

Next, process the sealing gaskets. Then install the seal, insert the connecting hose into the hole in the sink and install the mixer. But do not forget that at the bottom of the sink you need to put a seal on the needles.

Be sure to place the seal on the stud or needles.

Place a metal washer and tighten the nut as additional fastener. Now you can place the sink on the cabinet and screw on the mount.

As you can see, assembling the mixer is simple. It attaches without any problems. Always keep close to you the tools that you may need at any time. Don’t forget to install seals that will prevent leaks. And then your mixer will work for many years.

One of the components of the mixer is the faucet. What types are there, how to choose and replace correctly, you will learn from our article:.

Let's figure out how to connect the mixer to the water supply

To connect the faucet to the water supply, it is enough to have ingenuity and the necessary tools for this. If you have had experience with such an installation before, great, if not, then it’s okay. Connection is not difficult.

Installation of the mixer to the wall is carried out using FUM tape. Connection to the water supply occurs using eccentrics. They are screwed onto fittings found on water pipes. The eccentrics shift the distance between the water pipes to the desired distance between the mixer inlets.

Installation diagram of the mixer to the water pipes:

1. Place eccentrics on the fittings;
2. Screw on the mixer block;
3. Install decorative eccentrics;
4. Screw on the complete block;
5. Checking.

Once you have finished installing the eccentrics, you need to attach the mixing block to them. We screw it to the eccentrics.

If both sides of the mixer block move easily and do not rotate without problems, you have installed everything correctly.

Then you need to remove the block and install decorative eccentrics, then the entire block with seals. This completes the installation.

Installation of the mixer to the water pipes takes place in just one hour. Follow the instructions and then you will install the mixer correctly. The main thing to remember is that all scrolling should proceed without problems or blockages. This means you are doing everything right.

How does the popular single-lever mixer work? You will learn about its types and features by reading the following material:

What is a flexible connection for cold and hot water

Connections made of flexible materials are an excellent attribute for connecting not only faucets in the kitchen, but also toilets and showers. This is an indispensable liner for connections, as it is reliable and both cold and hot water can flow through it.

The flexible connection is a rubber hose, which is covered with a metal braid and secured with fittings, nuts and gaskets. The hose is often made from rubber, which is used in the food industry. It bends well and is durable to use. The diameter of such hoses can be different.

A rubber hose covered with a metal braid is what a flexible connection is.

Flexible connection includes:

• Rubber hose;
• Metal braid;
• Fittings;
• Nuts;
• Gaskets.

The material used for braiding is aluminum, stainless steel or nylon. They protect the connection from external environments. Aluminum braiding typically lasts 3-4 years. The stainless steel braid has been in use for 8 years. Nylon – more than 15 years.

Flexible connection is often used in plumbing. The durable rubber hose allows the connection to bend under different loads. The metal braid protects it from external influences and aggressive environments. And fittings with nuts perfectly secure connections to conductive parts of the pipeline.

Correct installation: how to install a faucet on a stainless steel sink

The correct installation of a mixer contains its own nuances, which are not visible at first glance to the average person who is about to do such installation. It is especially important to know the installation rules for a sink that is made of stainless material.

First of all, you need to prepare the countertop for installation. Once this is done, we proceed to install the mixer itself. To do this, you first need to wrap the threads of the flexible hoses with a special tape or use a polymer sealing thread, screwing them into the mixer body.

Please note that when screwing in the hose, do not support them by the metal braid. You'll just rip it out.

Mechanism for installing a mixer on a stainless steel sink:

1. Wrap the threads of the flexible hose;
2. Thread the hose nuts into the holes under the mixer;
3. Extend the faucet body to the stainless sink;
4. Glue the sealing tape;
5. Place the fastening elements into the grooves of the sink;
6. Apply sealant around the perimeter;
7. Place the sink and mixer tap on the countertop.

By following this installation mechanism, you will place the faucet on the stainless steel sink correctly.

Installing a faucet on stainless steel is no hassle. Even if you have a sink made of thin metal, you just need to make a plywood liner to put it on the back side. Then the mixer will stay strong and securely on the stainless steel sink.

How to install a faucet on a sink (video)

Both the plumber and the owner of his home can install the faucet on the sink. If you have all the necessary tools for plumbing work on hand, installation will only take you a couple of hours. Follow all rules and installation mechanism to install the faucet correctly. And then you will be happy to use tap water.

21463 0 11

Installing a faucet in the bathroom: 5 possible problems on the way to achieving your goal

Installing a faucet in the bathroom is not a difficult task, but it is very important. And during its implementation, a whole string of various difficult situations may arise. In order for you to understand what you may encounter, as examples, I will introduce you to the problems that I had the opportunity to solve.

Problem #1: choosing a new device

Before installing a faucet in the bathroom, you need to buy it. It seemed like nothing complicated, but when I went to a plumbing store, I changed my mind about this. I’ll try to make the task a little easier for you and describe the main criteria that you should pay attention to:

Material

In general, the materials for the faucet can be steel, glass, fiberglass, ceramics, plastic and even granite. But the most popular are the following two options:

1. Brass. A brass device has a decent weight and a relatively high cost, but it has high strength properties and excellent resistance to various types of chemical influences. Having made such a purchase, you do not have to worry that the thread will crack during the process of tightening the nuts, and the gib will break off as a result of careless handling;
2. Silumin. It is a very cheap alloy of aluminum and silicon. Models made from it are light and fragile. Such a choice cannot be called reliable; by making it, you may end up not saving, but, on the contrary, ending up with even greater costs;

Externally, brass and silumin models can be very similar. To distinguish them, just pick them up and try them by weight. The heavy product is brass, the light product is silumin.

Control

Here you also have to make a choice in accordance with your financial capabilities and preferred functionality:

1. Two valves. Just recently, this tap water mixing system had no competition at all. In it, each water pressure is provided with its own axle box, with the help of which its intensity is regulated. Replacing such parts in the event of their failure is easy to do with your own hands. Also, the advantages include lower cost and compliance with the classic style. The downside is the complexity of control, which eliminates the possibility of setting a weak flow of the desired temperature and requires the use of two hands;

1. One lever. Here, the connection of different water flows occurs using a special cartridge, which is easily controlled by just one movement of the hand. These are the models that are the most popular today due to the optimal balance between ease of use and price. By the way, I also settled on this option;

If you want to use water more economically, I recommend buying a two-stage model. In it, up to a certain moment, as long as the water pressure is not too strong, the lever moves easily; in order to open the tap completely, you will need to make a noticeable effort.

1. Thermostatic control. One knob is responsible for the pressure force, the other for its temperature. Although such a system is not cheap, it completely eliminates the possibility of burns, which is of no small importance if children live in a home;

1. Contactless control. In this case, to turn on the device, you just need to bring your hands to it, after which the infrared sensors will do everything necessary. But you should remember about the high cost of such equipment and the need to regularly replace batteries.

Geometric dimensions

The height can be adjusted during installation, if, of course, you are doing it from scratch. If replacement occurs, then be guided by the location of the old device. But pay attention to the length of the spout so that flowing out of it the water did not splash against the side of the bathtub, and at the same time, so that he himself did not interfere with your stay in it.

Problem #2: Having the necessary inventory

For me, this, in fact, was not a problem, since I always try to keep my workshop as complete as possible. But I advise everyone else, before installing any plumbing fixture, not just a faucet, with your own hands, check that you have the following tools and materials on hand:

Problem #3: preparing the installation site

Now, before placing the faucet in the bathroom, you need to properly prepare the place for it. There are two different possible situations here, together with the difficulties associated with them. I happened to encounter both at different times, so let's look at everything in order:

Having an old mixer

How to properly remove the old device? I did it very simply:

1. Shut off cold and hot supply water to the apartment;
2. Carefully unscrew the clamping nuts with an adjustable wrench. At this stage it is very important to act extremely carefully so as not to damage the fittings, otherwise the volume of repair work will increase significantly;

1. Cleaned the threads from the remnants of old winding and paint and the inside of the connecting elements protruding from the wall.

No pipes

But here you will first need to install pipes under the mixer:

1. From the entry point to the cold and hot water pipes punched grooves in the wall using a grinder and a hammer drill;
2. I ran plastic pipes through them, connecting the required sections using couplings by soldering. In order to find out at what height to place them, I went to read the SNiPs, and it turned out that this is 200 mm above the side of the bathtub. So I did;

In my case, the creation of the grooves took place in an empty room, but if you have all the other plumbing equipment already installed and you do not plan to take it out, then be sure to cover it with plastic film or cloth to protect it from construction debris. It is especially important to do this on an acrylic bathtub to avoid scratches on its surface.

1. I also checked at what distance the output points should be from each other, this is 150 mm;

1. Before securing the fittings, I make sure I checked their horizontal position using a spirit level. If this moment is missed, the mixer may ultimately be installed crookedly;
2. Since it was planned to tile the walls in the future, I moved the edges of the couplings out of the grooves by 20 mm so that they end up flush with the finish. You will also be sure to take into account the thickness of your finishing material.

Problem #4: disassembled faucet

The bathroom faucet is sold unassembled and installed assembled. It consists of the following elements:

Element	Purpose
Watering can	This is a component of the soul, it is with its help that a single stream of water will be transformed into a pleasant rain of many thin streams
Spout	He is also a gander or spout, directs the mixed liquid into the bath
Hose	Another component of the shower that delivers water to the watering can
Main block	It is here that hot liquid is mixed with cold liquid in the required proportions and the pressure power is set
Decorative lampshades	Cover and decorate the connection points of the device to the pipes
Rubber gaskets	Responsible for the tightness of connections
Eccentrics	Allows you to align the position of the mixer if the fittings are installed with errors

I assembled all the components together, except for the eccentrics, since they are exposed when connecting to the fittings. And here, by the way, you should not use FUM tape or other means; rubber gaskets are quite enough.

Problem #5: Installation

After finishing the finishing work, I finally got to the main problem: how to install a bathroom faucet into the wall? And now, after overcoming all the above obstacles, I set about solving it:

1. I wrapped the eccentrics with FUM tape and screwed them into the protruding fittings. Tow is also suitable for sealing the connection. I adjusted the distance between the outlet holes, which, as I noted above, should be 150 mm, and also set them horizontal using a building level. Don’t forget to measure the position of the mounted elements at every step if you don’t want to end up with a skewed faucet;

1. Now I've screwed the whole block together. Both nuts easily fit into the threads, so I took the device back and installed decorative lampshades. If you encounter difficulties, the fixing elements are tight, then return to adjusting the eccentrics, otherwise you may damage the threaded connection;

1. Before connecting the unit completely, I wound the FUM tape onto the threads, after which I completely completed its installation, securely tightening the clamping nuts with a wrench until a characteristic creak. You should not overtighten, as this can break the nuts; handle the tool more carefully, especially if we are talking about a silumin product;

1. Turned on the water and checked the operation of the device. If water mixing occurs normally and there are no leaks, then you can consider the installation of the mixer on polypropylene pipes to be successfully completed.

How to install a mortise mixer? In this case, you will also need a drill with a special milling attachment in the form of a crown:

1. Choose the most appropriate place for the faucet on the side of the bathtub and apply appropriate markings there, taking into account the dimensions of the purchased plumbing fixture;
2. Insert the bit into the drill and drill a hole according to the marked marks;

1. Under the mixer insert a special gasket, included with it;
2. Installing the mixer into the created hole and secure it from below with a fastening nut, which should then be tightened tightly using an adjustable wrench. In some models, the fixation function is performed by a pin;
3. Connect flexible hoses connecting the device to water pipes;

1. Turn on the water and check the system.

Installing a mortise model is similar to installing a faucet on a sink, but also requires drilling the side of the bathtub.

Conclusion

All problems that arise when installing a faucet in a bathroom can be easily solved with the right approach. We selected a suitable device, prepared the tools, laid pipes or removed the old faucet, assembled a new one and connected it to the fittings or the side of the bathtub. That's it, you can safely enjoy the benefits of modern civilization.

The video in this article will allow you to familiarize yourself with some additional information regarding the topic presented. If you have any questions about the material you read, then ask them in the comments.

You can't do without water in the kitchen. During the construction of a house, major renovation of a room, or after a minor accident, it is necessary to install a faucet. Often a specialist is called in to do the work, but if you know how to install it yourself (about attaching it to the bathroom), then you can save money. In this article we will look at how to connect a faucet in the kitchen. Let's pay attention to the intricacies of the work, what determines the quality and what tools will be needed.

Preparatory work

Before installing a faucet in the kitchen, you need to purchase it. There are different types of faucets, however, their installation is fundamentally no different. The price of the device affects its quality and service life, so it is better not to skimp.

Mixer requirements

Before purchasing a plumbing fixture, you need to measure the distance from the sink to the point of connection to the central water supply. To ensure a long service life, kitchen faucet connections should not sag or bend too much.

Attention is also paid to the material of the liner; the best option is an all-metal hose. Experts check the material in the following way: run their hand along the entire length, wipe it; if a gray mark remains on the palm, then it is better to replace the hose.

Tools

For installation you will need the following tools:

• Adjustable wrench;
• 10 or 11 wrench;
• Tubular key (if the sink cannot be removed from the cabinet);
• Phillips or flat-head screwdriver (depending on the type of attachment of the mixer to the sink; in some designs it will not be required);
• Pliers;
• Dry cloth.

In addition to tools, you will need fasteners. It comes complete with a faucet. To complete the work you will need:

• Stud with nut for fastening to the sink;
• Rubber gaskets for fixing the mixer, at least two pieces. There should be a hole in one of the gaskets for the pin.
• A support plate or metal spacer helps to hold the faucet more firmly on the sink.

Modern kitchen faucets do not require additional insulating tape. All connections have a rubber gasket, which is sufficient for sealing.

Workplace

All fragile parts of the sink, fittings and other items must be protected. Remove the dishes, clear space for access to the connection point to the central water supply. If the sink is ceramic, earthenware or metal with a special coating, it is better to cover these surfaces with cardboard to avoid scratches and cracks.

Before installing a new faucet in the kitchen, you will need to dismantle the old one. There is a possibility that the old faucet is stuck to the sink and during its dismantling, damage to the kitchen equipment may occur. In this case, a special product, a solvent, will help. Some specialists use a car product - a liquid key. After processing the connection, wait 15-20 minutes.

Some devices were fastened with a clamping nut, others with a special screw. For dismantling, you may need either a Phillips screwdriver or an adjustable wrench. Cold and hot water are shut off so as not to flood the apartment during installation.

Preparing the mixer for connection

When you buy a faucet, it is disassembled, so let’s look at how to assemble a kitchen faucet. The gander is screwed to the second part of the mixer. Once secured, it should turn freely in both directions and not swing.

The eyeliners are screwed in; you will need a wrench to securely fasten them. First, the hoses are twisted until they stop by hand, then another turn is made using a wrench. It is important not to overtighten, otherwise the gasket will be pressed in and a leak may occur.

The pin is screwed into a special hole. It may have a solid thread along its entire length or a certain distance at one end. For reliable fastening, the pin can be pulled a little using an adjustable wrench or pliers. Unscrew the washer.

Next, the o-ring is put on. Its dimensions exactly match the diameter of the mixer base. The purpose of this ring is to create a tight connection to the base of the sink. If water gets into this place when washing dishes or cooking, it will not flow under the sink.

Now let's look at how to properly install a faucet in the kitchen.

How to connect a kitchen faucet to the water supply

After assembling the faucet, it is fixed to the sink. Some craftsmen take out the sink before installing the faucet in the kitchen. This will help avoid the need to climb into a cabinet and work on the floor.

We insert the mixer with connections into a special hole. Some sink models have too narrow apertures for the connections; in such cases, the hoses are connected one by one after installing the mixer.

At the bottom of the sink, a rubber gasket is placed on the pin, followed by a metal horseshoe-shaped part. An additional gasket guarantees a tight connection.

The metal plate allows you to securely tighten the connections, as the rubber is dented. In this case, it is also recommended not to overtighten. While tightening, the position of the mixer is controlled so that it stands level and the holes in the sink should not be visible.

If it is impossible to remove the sink from the cabinet, for example, the sink is too heavy (karma, earthenware), or it is attached with sealant to the countertop, you will need a tubular wrench to make installing the mixer easier. When installing a faucet on a faience sink, it is important not to overtighten the threads; under heavy load, the sink may crack or crumble.

If a new sink is installed in a countertop with a cut-out hole, all wooden edges are treated with a water-repellent agent. This measure will help avoid rotting and swelling of the wood. The tightness of the connection between the sink and the countertop is ensured with silicone or sealing tape.

Let's look at how to connect a kitchen faucet to a central water supply. According to government standards, cold water flows through the right hose. When connecting, pay attention to the presence of rubber gaskets in the connection.

At first, it is tightened by hand to check the installation of the position of the hoses. It is important that they do not bend, but have a smooth rounding. Then, using an adjustable wrench, the connection is pulled. As in other places, it is important not to overtighten, so as not to push through the rubber gasket, otherwise the connection will leak.

After connecting the mixer in the kitchen, the quality of the work done is checked. The water is turned on and after a while the connections between the liner and the pipes are wiped with a dry cloth. Subsequently, with a dry hand, you can check whether moisture appears.

During renovations, many often wonder how to install a faucet in the bathroom without the involvement of paid plumbers. This may seem like a fairly easy task, but there are a large number of nuances that should be taken into account during installation.

If you have insufficient experience working with communications, there is a high probability that installing a faucet in the bathroom will result in big problems for residents - the risk of leaks in this case increases many times over. Therefore, when starting such events, you should be completely confident in your abilities - or still turn to plumbers for help.

If installing a faucet in the bathroom with your own hands is a matter of principle, then you need to carefully prepare for it - purchase a quality product, as well as prepare all the necessary equipment and consumables for installation.

In general, installing a purchased faucet in the bathroom yourself allows you to save on the costs of calling paid plumbers, and also gives you the opportunity to personally control the entire procedure.

Installing a faucet in the bathroom yourself begins with the purchase of new plumbing fixtures. Bathroom faucets can vary in the length of the jib, the presence or absence of a shower head, the opening mechanism (lever faucets or classic) and many other characteristics. It is better to first clarify the question of which faucet to choose with a specialist or seek advice from the seller - he will advise the best manufacturer and help you choose a model that fits your budget.

• open installation;
• hidden installation.

The first type of mixers is recommended for novice plumbers to purchase. It is much easier to install such a faucet on the wall due to the fact that connection to the water supply does not require additional operations for wall grooves or complex calculations when installing supply pipes.

Installing a concealed faucet in a bathroom yourself is a more difficult task, but it is also possible. The main problem when working with such cranes is that it is more difficult for the master to gain access to communications.

Ultimately, how to connect the mixer - hiding the pipes or not - is decided by the home owners based on their own preferences. The main thing is to adequately assess your plumbing skills and not take on impossible tasks.

Mixer installation methods

However, how can you install a faucet in the bathroom? There are several basic ways to do this:

• place the faucet on the wall;
• build a separate rack;
• install into the bath body.

The most popular and in demand is connecting a concealed faucet in the bathroom to the wall. This type of installation allows you to hide the pipes that spoil the appearance of the room as much as possible from prying eyes, and also does not limit the location of the tap in any way. You can install the faucet in the bathroom either along the width of the container or along the bathtub at any comfortable height.

You can also build a separate stand for the mixer, covering it with ceramics and hiding the pipes inside. This is a rather labor-intensive method, but with its help you can create an attractive interior design. However, such designs require additional space, which is not available in most bathrooms. A faucet on a separate stand is more suitable for spacious rooms.

Installing the mixer on the side of the bathtub is possible if the design of the latter has the appropriate connectors in the body. This method involves the installation of special flexible hoses instead of polypropylene pipes and requires the prior purchase of appropriate plumbing equipment.

You cannot install a faucet in a regular classic bathtub in this way. Flexible connection is very convenient, as it allows you to avoid complex pipe connections.

In general, there are no special restrictions on the installation of mixers. They can be mounted directly above the bathtub or between it and the sink. The approximate height also varies depending on the wishes of the owners - of course, within reasonable limits.

Mixer equipment and consumables

To understand how to properly install a purchased faucet in a bathroom, you should first understand what kind of product it is.

In stores you can now find a wide selection of faucets, both open- and concealed-mounted. However, what is included in the basic set when purchasing a mixer and is it necessary to spend additional money on any components? In order not to visit a retail outlet again, it is better to decide in advance what the purchase is.

The standard configuration of a bathroom faucet includes:

• the mixer itself;
• eccentrics;
• set of gaskets;
• decorative cups;
• shower head.

Depending on the type of mixer (with built-in tap or long swivel), it can also be equipped with a separate jib of different lengths.

The eccentrics are designed to attach the mixer to the wall. They are also needed to level it. With their installation, the process of installing bathroom faucets begins, so it is extremely important that they are made of high-quality materials. The durability of the crane depends on this.

It often happens that the standard gaskets included with bathtub faucets are not thick enough and subsequently cause leaks after installation. To prevent this from happening, you should additionally purchase a spare set at the time of purchase in the store. Gaskets 3-4 mm thick and ¾ in diameter are ideal for installation - they will ensure reliable sealing.

You should also purchase tow as consumables - it is wound when installing the mixer in the place where the pipes connect to the eccentrics and provides additional insulation.

Basic steps for installing a bathroom faucet

To install a bath faucet, regardless of the installation method, you need to carefully think through the entire process and prepare for the work. As in any other business, haste here can only do harm.

For installation, the master will need the following materials and tools:

• the bath mixer itself;
• adjustable wrench up to 17 mm;
• gas key No. 1;
• pliers;
• flax tow.

You may have your own tool, but if you don’t plan to do any plumbing work in the future, you can borrow it from friends - still, the cost of high-quality keys may even exceed the price of the mixer itself.

The gas wrench is used to work with those elements of the mixer that do not have a front covering and, therefore, do not require careful handling - that is, with eccentrics. But the nuts on the faucet itself should be carefully tightened with an adjustable wrench so as not to damage the enamel.

So, how to install a faucet in the bathroom without risking flooding yourself and your neighbors? To do this, you need to do a few simple manipulations:

• Shut off the water supply.

For this purpose, a special valve is provided in the water supply system of any house or apartment. In old homes there is often no lid on it, then to turn off the water supply, the rotary mechanism should be clamped with pliers. If the state of communications leaves much to be desired, it is more rational to invite a plumber and not carry out independent installation. After the procedure, be sure to check the tap for leaks.

• Dismantle the old tap and eccentrics.

First you need to remove the tap itself by unscrewing the nuts. Then comes the turn of the eccentrics - if the mixer was concealed, it is quite difficult to unscrew them with a key. This should be done counterclockwise. If the condition of the old eccentrics allows, they can be left in place - this will significantly reduce the installation time of the crane.

• If the old eccentrics are no longer suitable for use, new ones should be installed.

There are two of them included with the mixer. They have 2 threads on opposite sides, marked with diameters of ½ and ¾. To connect to the water supply, a side with a smaller diameter is required. The installed pipe has a polypropylene adapter, into which you need to carefully screw the eccentric clockwise (you should first wrap tow on the thread). Its correct position in the end is with a bend at the top.

• Assemble the mixer.

Many inexperienced self-taught craftsmen wonder how to assemble a bathroom faucet, and whether it is difficult. In fact, the process takes no more than 5-7 minutes. The mixer must be assembled using an adjustable wrench. All parts of the product are easily connected to each other and secured with nuts - including the shower head - but it is better to screw it on after installing the faucet.

• Adjust the eccentrics to level the crane horizontally.

To do this, lightly screw the assembled mixer onto one of them just to estimate its future position. Then, using a wrench, we adjust both eccentrics so that the crane eventually takes a horizontal position. When you can find the desired position, you need to twist it and attach decorative cups to the eccentrics.

• Install the mixer.

It should be screwed on using insulating gaskets. This must be done carefully - it is quite enough to tighten the mixer by hand as far as possible, and then half a turn with a key. Otherwise, you can overtighten the nuts, which can lead to thread breakage or gasket damage. Both will certainly lead to leaks.

When installing a faucet, you can wrap tow around the threads of the eccentrics for additional waterproofing, but this is not welcomed by all plumbers - some believe that this only becomes an additional factor contributing to leaks.

After this, we can assume that installing the purchased faucet in the bathroom with your own hands has come to an end. All that remains is to resume the water supply and try to use it for the first time. The above method is applicable when connecting mixers in any way - on the wall, in a special box or on the bath body.

Installing a faucet in a bathroom is a responsible task, and once completed, you can save a lot of money on the services of paid specialists. Meanwhile, connecting any faucet in the bathroom requires some experience in working with plumbing. If there is none, and there is no opportunity to take advantage of the advice of a knowledgeable person when working, it is better to refuse

A correctly installed faucet will serve faithfully for many years and 100% fulfill its functions in ensuring the supply of water to the bathroom.