Shrub with panicles name. The most unpretentious and beautiful ornamental shrubs for the cottage and garden

In the head of almost any owner of a country garden, the thought flashes about what part of the land needs to be allocated for planting vegetables, some for fruit trees, a third for flowers and flower beds, and a fourth you want to devote to relaxation. In any case, I want all these so-called zones to look good and beautiful. Let's talk about garden shrubs in this article. Be aware that garden shrubs can be an excellent decorative element in a dacha. Take a look at their photos, of which there will be plenty in this article.

What types of shrubs are there?

First, let's look at the types of these crops. Garden shrubs occupy a large place in botany, which includes a wide variety of plant species. The main difference from trees is the absence of a so-called main trunk. The bush has several of them and are located close to each other.

At the same time, these plants are divided into three categories:

Blooming. The property follows from the name - they can bloom. This is the main distinguishing feature. This group includes the following representatives: rose hips, barberry, hydrangea and others.

Decorative deciduous. Here are collected varieties that have charming and interesting foliage. It can either fall off in some plants or remain green forever and delight the owner. One of the most popular and widespread species is boxwood. It can be found both at home and in the country.

Fruit. Everything is the same as in the first case - the property follows from the name itself. Such bushes bear fruit. The most famous are, of course, raspberries, gooseberries, and strawberries.

It should be noted that this division is conditional and not absolute. After all, there are many examples when a flowering shrub can bear fruit. For example, dogwood or the same barberry. By the way, the latter can be safely classified as both deciduous and flowering shrubs.

In addition, groups are distinguished by the time of flower appearance or by the sun. That is, there are sun-loving plants - mainly fruit plants, for example currants. Shade-tolerant - deutzia, weigela, for example. Shade-loving plants - honeysuckle, euonymus and other plants.

Shrubs for the garden

So, we have dealt with the categories of garden shrubs, and you may have decided what kind of plants you would like to purchase and plant. But in order to make an informed choice, you need to know the name of garden shrubs.

Let's assume that you want to decorate your lovely summer cottage beautifully and aesthetically. Then, of course, you will need representatives of ornamental shrubs. The variety of shades they may have, shapes, sizes and other wonderful properties will help you to create an original hedge with your own hands, which can delicately separate you from the bustle of the city and lift your spirits. Also, shrubs will perfectly decorate the entrance and decorative elements on your site.

Remember to educate yourself thoroughly about the properties of garden plants. For example, for a hedge, you should take into account how long the flowering period lasts, what shapes and sizes the leaves have, their color, how to care for shrubs, how much time they need to devote to them, what diseases they can get and how to treat them if infected, and much more. much more.

Here are some tips:

• Hydrangea bushes are a perfect complement to bright green lawns.
• One of the most popular among gardeners is the rose bush. Park roses are better suited. They are frost-resistant and undemanding. Unfortunately, flowering occurs only once a season.
• If you want your garden to smell with charming aromas, then purchase shrubs such as mock orange and forsythia.
• Lilac or viburnum will look like a chic decorative element.
• Nowadays, peonies and rhododendrons, which have a tree-like form, are becoming increasingly famous.
• Use plants that bloom at different times in your garden. For example, spirea and cinquefoil are suitable for the summer season, and heather for autumn, causing admiration with its charming mother-of-pearl.

Decorative deciduous.

Their main feature is that they can decorate the garden from early spring to cold autumn.

Many garden shrubs have leaves of different colors. For example, bright yellow, purple, violet, there are some representatives with spots.

Aralia and thorny bush, with their charming forms and similarity to many tropical plants, can transport you mentally to the tropical forests. Fieldfare also has a pleasant color palette. Very young leaves have a soft pink tint, which later turns into a bright green color. Closer to autumn, the leaves turn yellow, acquiring a golden color.

Advice: If you are not very happy with the monotony of a wall or a high fence, then this situation can be easily corrected with the help of white turf bushes of the Elegantissima species.

How to plant some types of shrubs together

The compatibility of garden trees and shrubs must also be correct. You should pay close attention to this section. Each plant has its own individual qualities and properties, so not everyone can get along with each other. So, consider some nuances and rules:

• A walnut is capable of making the atmosphere around itself healthy, but only for itself - the effect on other shrubs is negative.
• Hazel doesn't like neighbors either.
• It is not recommended to plant roses, viburnum, jasmine, lilac and many other shrubs next to apple and pear trees.
• Raspberries, other apple trees, cherries, cherries and plums get along well with the apple tree.
• Cherries normally live next to plums. Cherries just hate plums.
• It is necessary to keep a fairly decent distance between raspberries and red currants.
• Birch takes a lot of water from the ground, so many plants cannot get along well with it.
• Unpretentious and shade-tolerant plants are great friends with maple and spruce. These can be flowers - various ferns, astilbes, and so on - or cereals.
• It is recommended to plant begonias, rhododendrons, callas and others next to coniferous trees.
• Roses cannot tolerate anyone or anything calmly. All of them must be planted separately from everyone else.
• Cereal plants get along well with gypsophila or lavender.

So, we have examined most of the important points that can help you correctly and wisely place the selected plants on your site.

Fruit.

This article presents you with perennial garden shrubs that bloom all summer. Here is their photo and name. Representatives of this group can be found in almost any area. It could be raspberries, currants, gooseberries and so on. By the way, from different varieties of currants you can make an excellent multi-colored composition that will not leave any person indifferent.

But the queen of this type of shrub is the golden currant. Its berries shimmer with a golden hue. One of the main remarkable properties of this variety is its resistance to various pests. Her berries are very tasty, as are, in fact, juices, compotes, and jam.

You can make beautiful hedges from varietal raspberries and gooseberries. These two species are the most common among gardeners. Nowadays you rarely see hawthorn, serviceberry, chokeberry and many other equally rare shrubs. It is worth noting that fruit plants require more care and attention than ornamental plants.

Finally

In this article we examined many important points and nuances about garden shrubs. We also looked at the categories and types, and learned how different types of shrubs contact each other or trees. At this stage, do not stop, expand your knowledge, develop your skills. We wish you good luck in this field!

Decorative shrubs for a summer residence, photos and names of which will be presented in this article, are often precisely those elements that harmonize the overall picture and emphasize the necessary nuances of the site so that it looks attractive, bright and harmonious. They are like strokes on a canvas that will help to correctly “dilute” the flowerbeds with the necessary details and place accents on certain places. I am sure that every summer resident, gardener, owner of a personal plot wants to do everything correctly and carefully so that vegetables, fruit trees, beds with herbs are all in their places.

Depending on the size of your plot, imagination and general preferences, ornamental shrubs can be a background for other plantings, an element of garden compositions, appear in the form of hedges, or act as the main nuance to which everyone’s attention will be focused.

In this article I would like to talk about the most popular shrubs, most often planted in our region, and, of course, the most beautiful. It is unrealistic to cover the entire spectrum of these representatives of this plant kingdom, but it is worth paying our attention to the main flowering ones, as well as decorative foliage ones.

How to beautifully plant ornamental shrubs: basic placement criteria

The very first thing is to choose a plant that will feel comfortable in the climatic conditions of your region. You need to choose a specific variety based on this factor. The second nuance is its location.

If you purchase a sun-loving representative, then you need to plant it in a sunny place, where there will be a lot of light and not even a hint of shadow. But shade-loving ones, on the contrary, should be placed in shaded areas, or even in the shade of buildings or large trees. This is important, since the wrong choice of location can affect not only the brightness of the colors of the foliage or the splendor of flowers on the shrub, but also its viability.

The overall picture of the garden should also be taken into account when choosing a particular plant. In a small area, tall and lush specimens will look out of place. But, for example, flowering frost-resistant, low, beautiful bushes are ideal, and they will delight you with their appearance until the cold weather.

These representatives include the dwarf varieties of Cossack juniper Tamariscifolia and Green Carpet - low-growing, creeping on the ground, very frost-resistant. These are ideal options for creating compact alpine slides, rockeries, lawn edgings, and borders.

Shrubs for hedges should also be selected from among low or medium-sized representatives with a dense crown, so that later instead of an attractive fence you do not end up with columns of tall thickets. Thorny bushes, decorative flowering, columnar representatives, for example, junipers are optimally suited for such a design. Weigela, buddleia, spirela, and oleander are well suited for joint plantings; they will look harmonious with other green fellows growing nearby. And if you want to form an arch or, for example, decorate a gazebo or fence, then in this case you should choose climbing types.

The choice is wide! For each site of any size and shape, you can find your own option. In addition to flowering plants, there are many varieties of shrubs with amazing foliage colors, unusual crowns, and leaf shapes. Diversity is an important aspect in this matter. In most cases, the dacha landscape is divided into three zones (or tiers): the lower one - vegetable beds and flower beds, the upper one - fruit trees. But bushes can occupy the so-called middle zone. The correct selection and combination of plants with each other is the main goal for a summer resident who strives for beauty, comfort and harmony in his plot.

Decorative deciduous or flowering shrubs are not only a pleasure to contemplate, but also functional plants. Thus, by planting them near the fence, you can create a barrier from prying eyes or unwanted penetration (spiky varieties).

With their help, it is very convenient to zone a site, for example, to separate recreation areas and an area for growing garden crops.

Borders, paths, hedges, which have already been mentioned, creating protection (shade) for more delicate shade-loving plants, decorating some unsightly fragments on the site - all this can be decorated, decorated or hidden with the help of a variety of bushes and shrubs. And if you decide to plant fruit representatives, you will be additionally rewarded for your efforts with healthy berries.

Flowering shrubs for the garden

Some of these representatives are also fruit-bearing; this nuance will be indicated in the description.

Weigela

I’ll start, perhaps, with flowering weigela. This shrub looks great both during and after flowering. The Nana Variegata variety can also be classified as a decorative deciduous variety; its foliage has a beautiful golden border, and Nana Purpurea has dark, red-brown leaves.

Weigela Nana Purpurea

The blooming weigela species delights the eye with pink bell-shaped flowers that bloom in waves throughout the season (usually the entire month of May). The first wave is the most abundant. Some varieties can produce color twice a year, such as Weigela Middendorf.

Weigel Middendorf

Spirea

Spiraea is very unpretentious and very beautiful. Its varieties can bloom in both spring and summer. If you calculate the time correctly, then you can plant these two species in such a way that one fades and the second just enters the flowering phase. Some varieties of spirea have beautiful foliage - Vagnutta, Pink Ice. For this reason, they can be classified as decorative deciduous shrubs.

Spiraea Wangutta

Spiraea blooms profusely and luxuriantly, bending its branches literally covered with white flowers to the very ground.

The low, slow-growing Japanese spirea blooms with lush lilac-pink inflorescences. It is also attractive and a honey plant, like its white-flowering variety.

Spiraea japonica

Spiraea are not particularly picky about the choice of soil, but you should pay attention to the light/shade requirements of different varieties.

Spiraea in winter:

Jasmine or mock orange

Garden jasmine or mock orange - what would you do without it?! Because of its enchanting aroma, almost everyone knows and loves it. Today there are multiple varieties and hybrids of it - all of them are very attractive. Flowers vary in size, shape, color and aroma.

But in our case we are talking about a white-flowered representative - frost-resistant, disease-resistant, very unpretentious (can be placed in the shade or in a place illuminated by sunlight). It looks equally great in group plantings and in single plantings, the main thing is to water it on time, but do not allow water to stagnate in the area around the tree trunk. The flowering time of mock orange depends on its variety, but it usually begins in May and lasts about a month. There are those that bloom both in summer and early autumn.

Chubushnik:

Jasmine (mock orange)

Kalina

Viburnum refers to both fruiting specimens and decorative deciduous plants. A unique plant in every sense: it blooms beautifully with large white spherical inflorescences, the berries are useful, and are widely used as medicine. The foliage is also noteworthy: its shade varies from rich green to gold and red.

In general, viburnum has many species (about 200), among which you can even find evergreen specimens. In our area, the most common and popular are its two familiar species - common viburnum and viburnum bulldonezh. They are frost-resistant, not capricious, decorative at any time of the year, they love shade and moderate watering. Flowering time: mid-May/late June, approximately 20 days.

Viburnum viburnum in bloom and with fruits:

Viburnum common

Kalina buldenezh:

Kalina buldenezh

Rose hip

Some shrubs that can grow in the country do not even need introduction or recommendations, for example, rose hips. It is attractive in appearance, useful in many ways, not only will it decorate your site in the spring when it blooms with pink or red flowers, but it will also create a thorny barrier if you plant it along the fence. Some of its varieties have flowers that are as beautiful as roses (double type), and varieties with healing red berries will give you a natural “medicine”, the valuable qualities of which are known to everyone. Rosehip is unpretentious, branches quickly, has a very dense crown, prefers sun or partial shade. It blooms from May to August.

Among the popular plants, there are types of decorative deciduous shrubs for the garden, which have decorative leaves and bloom beautifully. When choosing garden bushes, you need to be guided by their decorative qualities and take into account the size of individual species. For each plant, you need to plan enough space so that in a few years it won’t turn out that the bushes are too large or cover other decorative elements of the garden.

Among the shrubs, beautiful, long-flowering ones and those with decorative leaves are popular. What beautiful perennial deciduous shrubs are planted in gardens and dachas? Below are 17 of the most decorative shrubs for gardens and dachas, photos with names, descriptions of popular varieties recommended for gardens and green hedges.

Shrubs with decorative flowers

To decorate your garden beautifully, you should get acquainted with popular and original garden plants that make the landscape unique and beautiful. We will advise which flowering and non-flowering ornamental shrubs to choose for specific conditions. Below are the most popular flowering perennials, photos and names, soil requirements, and cultivation.

Three-lobed almond

Almonds are quite tall, the height of the bush reaches about 2 m. The grafted form on the trunk is often sold. The shrub blooms in spring - the shoots are densely covered with attractive, pale pink flowers. Almonds look great in a composition planted with other plants in the garden.

Forsythia

Decorative yellow forsythia flowers develop before the leaves appear. This is one of the symbols of spring. The bush reaches a height of 2-3 meters. There are many varieties of forsythia available commercially, differing, for example, in their growth rate. The plant needs light, fertile soil.

Deytsia rough

The bush blooms from June to July and grows up to 2 meters. They are planted in the garden separately or in groups. Requires regular soil moisture - otherwise the plant may dry out during drought. The best position is slightly shaded.

Shrub cinquefoil

The deciduous shrub five-leaf blooms for a long time - from mid-May to October. Varieties differ mainly in flower color:

• white;
• yellow;
• orange;
• pink;
• red.

The plant reaches a meter in height. Requires a well-lit, sunny position and light, permeable soil. Cinquefoil is planted individually or in groups; it is suitable for decorating plot boundaries and creating low hedges.

Chubushnik

It grows to a height of 2-3 meters, has long hanging shoots. Fragrant flowers appear in May. The plant is not picky about soil and unpretentious to moisture, but with prolonged drought the leaves wither. Mock orange is planted separately or in groups.

Budleya David

Spreading vigorous shrub 2-3 meters high. It blooms from June to October with small flowers on characteristic long panicle-shaped inflorescences of various colors:

• white;
• violet;
• blue;
• pink;
• purple.

Soil requirements: humus, fertile, moist, I like loamy sandy soil with a neutral reaction. Lighting requirements – solar exposure. Budleya is planted individually and in groups. In hot weather, during periods of drought, it quickly fades, so it needs to be watered abundantly. It has high requirements for fertilizer; 2-3 times during the growing season it is necessary to feed the bush with multicomponent compounds. Not resistant to frost. For the winter, you need to cover the bush with a mound of earth, bark, sawdust, and leaves.

Varieties with hanging branches are “Ille de France” and “Pink Delight”.

Tree peony

The tree peony Paeonia suffruticosa is a dense bush with a hemispherical shape, growing up to 1.5 meters in height. This is a close relative of the popular peony. The tree-like branches are covered with leaves and wonderfully beautiful, giant purple, dark pink flowers. Peony is planted in small groups or independently.

The bush peony does not like transplanting. Prefers warmth, silence and sun. Fertile, humus soils rich in nutrients are preferred. Does not like acidic soil.

Rhododendron

The ornamental bush grows up to 1-2 meters and is demanding on soil acidity. Every year the bush needs to be fertilized with special fertilizers for plants that prefer acidic soils. Blooms in May, June. Kidney protection from frost is necessary. During flowering, faded flowers should be removed regularly. Plants are susceptible to various diseases caused by fungi that cause the death of entire shoots. It is necessary to prune the affected parts of the bushes after the first symptoms of damage are noticed.

Broom

Deciduous shrub 1.5-2.0 meters high. It blooms profusely in May-June with beautiful small yellow flowers. The bush is recommended for creating landscape plantings, reclamation of acidified soils, stabilization of slopes and dunes. Green shoots often dry out in winter, but even a short period of their decorative effect is worth attention. It is undemanding to its habitat, but does not tolerate limestone soils and salinity.

Tree-like shrub hydrangea

Deciduous shrub with poisonous, decorative flowers 1-2 meters high. Flowering - July-September with spectacular very large inflorescences of various colors:

• white;
• red;
• violet;
• blue;
• pink.

The branches sometimes bend under the weight of the inflorescences. It is demanding on soils; the soil needs to be slightly acidic. Choose a place that is sunny and protected from the wind. May freeze in harsh, frosty winters. Plants on its own and looks beautiful against a dark green landscape.

Jasmine

Shrub up to 3 m high. The first flowers appear at the end of September, blooms until the first frost. Jasmine begins to bloom again in January, blooming until the end of April, with breaks during frosts. In severe frost, flowers may fall off. Intense yellow flowers grow singly on thin, leafless shoots. The shrub often climbs; the stems need to be tied to support. Sunny or slightly shaded exposures are preferred, protection from the wind is necessary. In warm regions it blooms profusely; there is no danger of flower buds freezing.

Japanese viburnum

The shrub usually reaches a height of 1.5-2 meters and belongs to the Musket family (Adoxaceae). It grows naturally in China, Taiwan, and Japan. Characterized by dark green leaves (yellow, red in autumn) with serrated edges. The flowers are white, collected in large, flattened inflorescences. Viburnum blooms twice - in May and August. In autumn it produces red fruits that change color as they ripen. It is characterized by weak frost resistance. Planted in a sunny, warm place protected from the wind. In winter, the viburnum is covered with agrotextiles and the soil near the trunk is mulched.

The optimal soil is fertile, humus-rich, slightly moist with a slightly acidic reaction. During prolonged drought, the plant needs watering and cannot tolerate a lack of water. The bush should be fertilized with organic fertilizers: compost, humus. Does not require pruning, except for sanitary purposes.

Viburnum is used for an informal hedge, combined with other shrubs. The bush looks good in a prominent place.

Shrubs with decorative leaves

Below are types of shrubs with very decorative leaves that effectively decorate the landscape of a garden or dacha.

Evergreen boxwood

An evergreen, slow-growing boxwood with tiny, ovate, shiny, dark green leaves makes an effective landscape addition. The bush tolerates pruning well and is suitable for creating decorative trimmed green hedges and designing the boundaries of plots. Boxwood can be easily formed into various shapes. The plant develops well in sunny exposure and shade. Loves calm, windless, damp positions.

Cotoneaster brilliant

It grows to a height of 1-2 meters, has dark green, shiny leaves, turning into dark red, orange, and yellow in autumn. Sunny or semi-shaded places are suitable for cotoneaster. The plant is completely resistant to frost and drought. It tolerates pruning well - this is one of the best deciduous shrubs for continuous hedges.

Euonymus Fortune

Evergreen, dense, slow-growing, creeping shrub. The leaves are leathery, small, ovate or elliptical. Euonymus is planted individually or in groups as a border decoration, gazebo or hedge. Grows in sunny and semi-shaded places.

Barberry Thunberg

A highly branched shrub with small leaves collected in several bunches. An additional decoration of barberry is the bright red, shiny fruits that appear in the fall. Numerous varieties differ in leaf color:

• dark green;
• red;
• rose red;
• orange-red;
• golden green;
• light green.

The bush is planted separately or in groups. Great for hedges. Planting and care are simple, it grows best in sunny exposures, and can be planted in semi-shaded areas.

Bladderwort viburnum

There are many varieties of bladderwort, differing in the height of the bush (from 1 to 3 meters), the color of the leaves:

• green;
• yellow;
• red;
• dark burgundy.

The bladderwort has no special requirements for soil or location. Can grow in sunny and shady places. Resistant to frost and drought.

Which shrubs to choose?

Before you go to the gardening store, there is an important issue to think about. How much time can we spend on gardening? Many garden plants require lengthy agrotechnical procedures.

1. If you need to plant a light and pleasant garden, you should choose coniferous shrubs and other plants that do not require careful care or regular intervention.
2. If you have the opportunity to work a lot in the garden, you should choose exotic, demanding shrubs that create an excellent showcase for the garden.

Regardless of the species chosen, planting should not be random. Different garden plants need different soil, insolation, and humidity. This applies equally to perennials, flowering shrubs, and conifers.

When choosing exotic decorative species, it is important to pay attention to their frost resistance.

Many types of ornamental shrubs are easy to grow, in most cases do not require labor-intensive care, and provide a good visual effect. Bushes with colorful leaves integrate well into landscape design.

Popular and widespread, in addition to the above mentioned, are decorative foliage plants:

• japonica;
• azalea;
• hemlock;
• weigela;
• rose hip.

It is worth noting that azaleas are easy to grow. Fruit bushes that are most often chosen for home gardens are blackberries and raspberries.

Conclusion

Ornamental shrubs are a very attractive visual design for the garden. Properly selected garden plants will help create a composition that makes the garden an exceptional place. With a little patience and time to grow and care for bushes, you can create a beautiful and cozy garden. When choosing decorative perennials, it is worth considering their growing conditions. Each plant requires different care, intensity of sun exposure, soil specificity, and moisture level.

Beautiful, decorative, flowering, frost-resistant, low shrubs for the garden - we’ll consider them all. We will analyze in detail which unpretentious ornamental shrubs are best planted in a summer cottage in the Middle Zone, Moscow region, North-West, Siberia and the Urals. And it’s up to you to decide which ones to choose.

Types of ornamental shrubs

All ornamental bushes can be divided into deciduous and coniferous. Both are used in design. With their help, various tasks of landscape design are solved - zoning space, creating hedges, beautiful borders. In some cases, even single plantings of beautiful flowering shrubs look advantageous. Recently, topiary haircut has been popular, so designers are turning a shrub (of a certain type) into a sculpture in the literal sense.

Decorative bushes of various shapes, types and sizes decorate gardens of completely different styles. Often the main factor is the placement of plants that can be easily trimmed.
For hedges, free-form or clipped shrubs are planted. To decorate the boundaries of the site - groups of tall specimens. And for zoning within a group of short and medium-sized plants. With the help of decorative shrubs you can accentuate passages and mark gates.

Frost-resistant ornamental shrubs in the country

All the shrubs described here easily tolerate cold and often little snow winters, that is, they grow and bloom well in most regions and regions of Russia. Each species is given a photo and a small description so that it is clear in general terms what the plant is. Each of the bushes is described in more detail on other pages of the site.

Deciduous shrubs in landscape design

Some of them are decorative throughout the season due to their beautiful foliage, and some are pleasing to the eye mainly during flowering.

Decorative deciduous shrubs for the garden

Unlike their flowering counterparts, deciduous species remain attractive throughout the warm season. Many of them are extremely convenient to grow, as they are frost-resistant, unpretentious and tolerate formative pruning well.
Low-growing species - Fortune's euonymus, Thunberg's barberry. Medium-sized - snowberry, privet. Tall - hawthorn, bladderwort, derain, common barberry, mountain ash, red Japanese maple.

Barberry Thunberg

Unpretentious in care, not afraid of summer heat and drought, tolerates winter well, grows even on poor soils. Can serve as a decorative hedge against uninvited guests. It is highly decorative due to the beauty of the leaves and tolerates formative pruning well. It has several varieties, differing in the shape and size of the crown and the color of the foliage:

• Atropurpurea Nana is the most popular dwarf variety with purple leaves;
• Red Pilar - has a columnar crown, and its reddish-purple foliage becomes scarlet by the end of the growing season;
• Golden Ring - the leaf plate of this variety has a coral color with a golden border along the edges, and the height reaches 3 meters;
• Aurea - reaches 1.5 m, leaves are golden or yellow;
• Kobold is a dwarf variety with green leaves, its crown has the shape of a ball. Can replace boxwood. Requires shelter for the winter;
• Green carpet - the height of the bush reaches 50 cm, and the leaves are green in summer and red in autumn;
• Kornik - this 1.5 meter tall variety goes well with roses and conifers. The leaves are green with white spots in summer and the green color turns red in autumn.

Deren

This shrub is always attractive, even without foliage, as its branches are bright red. Derain is unpretentious, shade-tolerant, frost-resistant, grows on almost any soil. Suitable for large areas, as the bush is quite tall.
There are many varieties of wood:

• Elegantissima - with white-green leaves;
• Siberica Variegata - with reddish-green foliage with pink edges;
• Kesselring - with chameleon leaves of a brownish-pink hue with the addition of yellow and green colors.

Red Japanese maple

Decorative shrub with red leaves. At first its foliage is bright green, and as autumn approaches it turns reddish-orange and then turns red. This bush looks great anywhere on the site, as it goes well with both conifers and ferns and, for example, hostas. Does well in the shade.

Japanese maple has many varieties and each of them has foliage coloring that is attractive in its own way:

• Aconitifolium - orange-red leaves;
• Vitifolium - carmine red leaves;
• Atropurpureum - dark red, almost black-red foliage.

Fieldfare

An unpretentious, fast-growing ornamental shrub with openwork leaves. The foliage has an interesting feature - a gradient, a transition from one shade to another. Orange, red, yellow, pinkish, green - all these colors smoothly mix with each other on one single leaf.
The highest decorative effect is observed closer to autumn. The bush can be planted either in a sunny place or in partial shade. Fertile soil is preferred. The plant does not like drought.

Bladderwort

It lends itself well to cutting, so it is widely used in landscape design.
Depending on the variety, the bladderwort has completely different foliage colors:

• Diabolo - dark red, almost black leaves. In spring, its foliage has a lighter shade - carmine red, but then gradually darkens;
• Darts Gold - yellow-fiery leaves;
• Nugget - the foliage is yellow at first, but turns green towards autumn;
• Red-leaved - the leaves are scarlet in the spring, and with the arrival of cold weather they turn dark burgundy.

Variegated shrubs for the garden

Shrubs with variegated leaves with photos, names, descriptions.

Euonymus Fortune

This is a low evergreen shrub, originally native to China. Its height does not exceed 60 cm. The foliage is very decorative - dark green with a white or yellow border, as seen in the photo. The plant produces fruits, but only in the southern regions; in the North, the bush rarely blooms and bears fruit. This frost-resistant plant, unpretentious, looks great both as a single element in the landscape of the site and as the main accent among a group of matching colors.

Flowering ornamental shrubs

All these plants are most decorative during flowering; the rest of the time they are, as a rule, ordinary garden bushes with green foliage of various shapes. However, they have an attractive appearance if well cared for.

Forsythia

This shrub pleases the eye not only in early spring, when numerous yellow flowers bloom on its branches, but also in autumn, when the leaves turn golden and sometimes purple-violet.

Spirea

An unpretentious and very beautiful shrub, blooming profusely and luxuriantly, with branches bending down to the ground. Some varieties of spirea have beautiful foliage, for example, Vangutta, Pink Ice. Spirea blooms in both spring and summer, depending on the species.

Chubushnik

Commonly known as jasmine. The most famous ornamental shrub. And they love it not only for its beauty during flowering, but also for the pleasant smell emanating from the flowers. The plant is frost-resistant, unpretentious, and disease resistant.
Depending on the type, bushes vary in size, crown shape, color and aroma of flowers. The flowering time of mock orange depends on its variety, but it usually begins in May and lasts about a month. There are those that bloom both in summer and early autumn.

Snowberry

The most decorative time for it is autumn, at which time its leaves turn yellow, red, orange, burgundy or purple, and in place of small flowers appear snow-white, soft pink, red or dark purple bursting berries, which are stored on the shoots after leaf fall.

Skumpia

The lush inflorescences of this shrub look like puffs of smoke, and bright leaves that change color throughout the season adorn the mackerel bush from spring to autumn.
This decorative shrub will fit into the design of any style site.

Decorative almonds

Its time is spring, when all the branches are densely strewn with delicate pink flowers. Almonds are also beautiful in the fall when their leaves turn orange-red or pink.
The most decorative almonds are the three-lobed almond (Louisiania) and the steppe almond (bean almond).

Mahonia holly

Very beautiful in the second half of spring, when it blooms. Its bright yellow panicles blend seamlessly with shiny, jagged green leaves.
At the end of summer, mahonia is decorative due to the dark blue fruits that appear on the bush.

Kalina

The time of greatest decorativeness is autumn, when there are red berries and burgundy leaves. Viburnum blooms with lush inflorescences even on poor soil and lack of sun.

Hydrangea - shade-loving shrub for the garden

It can bloom where other shrubs cannot show their decorative properties. Hydrangea prefers shade and moist soil. It is frost-resistant, unpretentious, and blooms in large snow-white, pink, lilac, blue or purple “balls” or “panicles”.

Hydrangea is characterized by long flowering, which begins around July and continues until early autumn. Pairs well with rhododendrons, clematis, lilies, roses and ferns.

Weigela

This shrub can be classified as an ornamental deciduous, as it is beautiful both during flowering and before and after it.
Weigela blooms in May, especially magnificently at the very beginning. Weigela middendorf can bloom twice per season.

Rose hip

Decorative and at the same time medicinal shrub. Attractive in appearance both during flowering and during fruit ripening.
Rosehip is unpretentious, grows quickly, has a very dense crown, prefers sun or partial shade. The bush blooms from May to August.
Can be used as a hedge, as the branches have thorns.

Lilac is a beautiful shrub in the garden

Grows and blooms in sunny areas and in partial shade. A universal plant for summer cottages in the middle zone. Frost-resistant and unpretentious. It can often be seen in the front gardens of private houses and the surrounding areas of high-rise buildings.
The flowering time for lilacs is May; for some species this period extends until June.

Coniferous shrubs for the garden: photos, description

Here are the most unpretentious conifers, requiring minimal care. All these plants will fit into the design of small gardens and summer cottages. Taking care of them is not at all difficult.

The main requirements for them are: they must overwinter without shelter, grow well on all types of soil; They should not freeze in winter, get wet, dry out, or burn in the sun.

Juniper

The shrub grows well on light soils, both in the sun and in partial shade. Some creeping forms of junipers may suffer from excess moisture, so it is better to plant them in rockeries and on slopes.
Look beautiful in combination with ferns.

The main species that are used in the design of plots in the middle zone: Chinese juniper “Old Gold”, horizontal juniper “Andorra Compact” and “Blue Chip”, “Wilton” and “Prince of Wales”, scaly juniper “Blue Spider”, Cossack juniper .

Cypress

Among the species there are a lot of those whose height is only 50-80 cm.
This shrub has bluish-green or yellow-green needles, which are needle-shaped when young and scale-like when mature.
Decorative cypress trees come in different types, differing in crown shape, shades of needles, and growth rate.

This is an evergreen shrub. Young plants have soft, needle-like leaves, while adults have scaly leaves. Thuja is undemanding to growing conditions and is highly frost-resistant.

Boxwood

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Beautiful flowering shrubs for the Moscow region on video

Summer residents who decide to decorate their plots with beautiful shrubs immediately face the question - which shrub is best to plant?

Ideally, such a plant should satisfy the following requirements:

1. Be beautiful throughout the summer season.
2. Easy to care for.
3. Frost-resistant, able to withstand our difficult winters.

Winter-hardy shrubs for Siberia

Below are the names and characteristics of just such ornamental shrubs: frost-resistant, unpretentious and beautifully flowering.

Many shrubs have proven themselves to be winter-hardy, undemanding and at the same time very decorative in our climate. I’ll tell you about the most popular ones, which can be planted in almost all regions of our country, including the Urals and Siberia.

Derain white

Famous for its brightly colored red bark. There is a form with large green leaves, which become multi-colored by autumn, and a more compact turf with white-edged leaves. To ensure that the tree bark is always bright, the bushes are pruned short every year, leaving stumps of shoots - a few centimeters above the soil level. With this formation, the bush forms expanding thickets.

• Shrub height from one and a half to two meters.
• Blooms in early summer.
• Derain is exceptionally frost-resistant, decorative and unpretentious in all respects. Can be grown not only in the Moscow region, but also in Siberia and the Urals
• Grows in any soil and tolerates heat and shade well.
• Suitable for planting in the background of a plot or along a fence, as well as for hedges.

This turf is especially beautiful in the fall

This is a type of tree with green leaves that turn burgundy in autumn.

And this is variegated turf.

The leaves of this plant remain painted with a white pattern all summer.

This shrub is quite suitable for creating hedges.

Derain grows quickly and in order for the hedge to be always neat, it will have to be carefully looked after.

This is how the turf blooms.

The plant can be formed into either a lush bush or a small tree.

Derain does not lose its decorative effect even in winter.

Well, where else can you find a bush with such original, red shoots?

Deciduous barberries

They are distinguished by enviable winter hardiness and are easy to care for. The color of the leaves can be yellow, green, purple, red. Barberries are suitable for any fertile soil, open space or partial shade. They are easy to trim, but you don’t have to trim them, limiting yourself to removing damaged and excess branches in the spring.

• The height of different types and varieties varies from 60 cm to 2 m.
• An extremely unpretentious, frost-resistant shrub. Grows in shade, sun and almost any soil. It overwinters without shelter even in Siberia. The colors of the leaves are striking in their diversity.
• The application is universal, from planting low-growing varieties on hills to creating hedges. It can serve as both a background and an edge; it looks beautiful on a green lawn.

Barberry Thunberg.

Such an elegant bush will decorate any hill.

Barberry goes well with conifers.

Here the barberry bush acts as the edge of the spruce.

Barberry on the lawn.

On a green lawn, variegated shrubs look very colorful.

Barberry hedge

Picturesque and practical hedges are made from barberry, but we must remember that this shrub is terribly prickly and not particularly pleasant to work with. Read more about using barberry in garden design

Spirea

Almost all spirea are fast-growing, frost-resistant shrubs, unpretentious and profusely flowering. There are two groups of spirea - spring-flowering and summer-flowering. In spring-blooming species, such as Ash Spiraea, the drooping branches are entirely decorated with tiny white flowers. These spirea bloom once. In spring-flowering spireas, old and weak branches are cut out after flowering.

Summer-flowering spirea are characterized by long flowering. Pink (various shades) flowers are usually collected in flat spherical or spike-shaped inflorescences. Of the summer-flowering spireas, interesting is the Boumalda spirea (height 60 cm), blooming with graceful, carmine-pink flat inflorescences. The Goldflame variety has young leaves that are yellow and orange, so the bush looks very elegant in spring.

Varieties of Japanese spirea (height 60 cm) are also very interesting. For example, the Crispa variety is distinguished by very decorative bright flowers.

• The height of the bushes, depending on the variety, is from 0.5 m to 2 m.
• If you select spring-flowering and summer-flowering varieties, flowering can continue almost throughout the spring and summer.
• Spiraea does not require fertile soil. Grows quickly in both sun and partial shade. Most spirea are winter-hardy and do not need shelter even in the harsh Siberian winters.
• These shrubs are not only decorative, but also have a wide variety of sizes, bush shapes, leaf colors and different flowering times. Thanks to these qualities, you can decorate the garden with only spirea.

Spiraea Vangutta.

Such tall shrubs are suitable for single plantings or for growing in hedges.

You can create such a picturesque corner by planting spirea with hostas and juniper.

Spiraea japonica

The low-growing Japanese spirea makes elegant borders. It also looks appropriate in rockeries.

Hydrangea

Tree hydrangea, a shrub of North American origin, proved to be the most winter-hardy. Other species (originally from China and Japan) are less frost-resistant and more difficult to care for.

Tree hydrangea is common in our gardens, but for some reason everyone wants to see plants with blue, pink or even reddish inflorescences in their gardens. Such hydrangeas, of course, are spectacular, but more capricious, although among them there are varieties that some gardeners successfully grow in the northern regions.

But if you haven't grown hydrangea in your garden, start with tree hydrangea - an easy-to-care, showy shrub with huge caps of white flowers.

Hydrangea paniculata grows well in the harsh regions of Russia, a very beautiful wintering shrub up to three meters high (ours does not reach such a height) with a dense spherical crown. The inflorescence is a wide-pyramidal panicle 15-30 cm long and 30 cm wide. The flowers are white, turning red in autumn.

• The height of the bushes is up to two meters.
• Blooms from mid-summer.
• Hydrangeas are extremely moisture-loving, tolerate shade well, and love well-drained, fertile, acidic soil. Therefore, peat is added when planting. The soil can be acidified with iron sulfate.
• Hydrangeas are planted as single bushes or in groups. The plant goes well with other coniferous and deciduous ornamental shrubs.

Such a picturesque shrub is sure to attract attention.

Cinquefoil shrub

Deciduous shrubs, prostrate or compact. The bush-like forms of cinquefoil have three names at once: Kuril tea, bush cinquefoil and five-leaf plant. Cinquefoil is made attractive by the abundance of small flowers. The most common is the form with yellow flowers.

The flowers are solitary or in a few racemes or umbellate inflorescences, medium-sized. The plant's bright green, small carved foliage is also decorative. Cinquefoils do not tolerate dry air well.

• Bushes one to one and a half meters high.
• The shrub blooms for a very long time - almost from the beginning of summer to the beginning of autumn.
• Cinquefoils are photophilous, although they tolerate slight partial shade, are quite drought-resistant, and require rich soils, which must be moderately moist.
• Winter-hardy: species forms can withstand forty-degree frosts, varieties are less tolerant of low temperatures.
• Cinquefoil is suitable for creating borders and low hedges, looks elegant in single and group plantings, and combines harmoniously with coniferous plants.

Here is such a neat bush of Potentilla fruticosa.

Cinquefoil tolerates clipping well and makes colorful hedges and borders.

Bladderwort viburnum

Large, frost-resistant shrub. Both of its forms - both with golden and purple leaves - are always decorative: in the spring, when the leaves bloom, during flowering (it blooms with white corymbose inflorescences) and after it, when clusters of red fruits are formed.

• The height of the bushes, depending on the variety, is from one to three meters.
• Flowering in early summer, for 20 days.
• Bladderwort is unpretentious, drought-resistant and shade-tolerant, but it is better to plant in full sun so that the leaves retain their bright color. Winters without shelter in the northern regions and Siberia.
• Suitable for tall hedges and single plantings.

Diabolo bladderwort.

These are the different types of vesicles. There are shrubs with different leaf colors.

Bladderwort Luteus.

Snowberry

Snowberries come in white and pink. If you are interested in the most cold-resistant shrubs, then plant white snowberry; it can easily tolerate even the coldest winters.

Over time, it grows strongly and can grow in any conditions, both in the open sun and in the dense shade of trees. The shrub is valued for its many large, decorative, white marble-like fruits that form in the fall.

It lends itself well to pruning; bushes are thinned out in early spring and trimmed in summer.

• It grows up to 2.5 meters wide and 1.5 meters high.
• Snowberry grows on any soil, prefers a sunny place. Minimal care: the plant is drought-resistant, does not require fertilizing, can easily tolerate heat, and is not susceptible to diseases and pests.
• With its white fruits it looks good on dark greenery: on the lawn, against the backdrop of conifers.

Snowberry hedges look elegant and require very little maintenance.

Snowberry fruits.

Ornamental shrubs for summer cottages with average winter hardiness

The plants described below, although they are not particularly frost-resistant, do not require special shelter for the winter. In most cases, simply covering the bushes with snow is enough.

Deytsia

If the action is given room, in June it will be covered with small flowers. The color of the flowers (and they can be both double and non-double) varies from white to intense pink.

In our climate, Deutzia rough is considered the most unpretentious. It blooms with white and pink flowers. It is not very demanding on the soil; it grows well wherever water does not stagnate. Adapts to both sun and partial shade. Faded branches are pruned after flowering. Old branches are cut down to the base.

• Most varieties of deutia do not exceed 120-170 cm in height.
• Flowering in spring and summer (depending on variety)
• The shrub is easy to care for; drought-resistant and not susceptible to diseases and pests. In winter, it is advisable to press the branches to the ground (at -25º the buds freeze slightly)
• Deutia makes picturesque, unformed hedges. You can plant a mixborder in the background or cover the base of tall bushes.

Beautiful deutzia.

Planting deutia hedges in the northern regions is not recommended. Still, this shrub is not winter-hardy enough for such purposes.

In the southern regions, deutzia is quite suitable for creating hedges

Keria japonica

An unpretentious shrub that blooms annually in April-May with yellow flowers. May bloom again.

The non-double form is very elegant: slender, slightly drooping branches, reaching a length of one and a half meters, yellow flowers, similar to large buttercup flowers. And after flowering, the bush looks lovely, thanks to its very beautiful bright green leaves, similar to young birch leaves.

• The height of the bushes is up to two meters.
• Blooms in spring. Flowering is long, almost two months.
• Prefers a place in the sun. It can grow in partial shade, but its decorative qualities are noticeably lost. Regular watering and periodic feeding are required.
• Used for single and group plantings. It goes well with conifers and looks beautiful on a green lawn.

Weigela Red Prince

Chaenomeles (Japanese quince)

A very common shrub because it can grow on any soil, both in the sun and in the shade. It blooms brightly in spring and bears golden, fragrant fruits in autumn. The bushes do not need pruning: they are thinned out occasionally.

• The height of Chaenomeles bushes is from 1 to 3 meters.
• This plant is not only an ornamental, but also a fruit shrub.
• Frost-resistant, but in severe winters the ends of the shoots may freeze.

Chaenomeles blooms.

The shrub begins to bear fruit at 3–4 years of age and bears fruit annually.

The diameter of Chaenomeles flowers is 3 - 5 cm.

It should be noted that weigela, deutzia, and kerria can have severely frozen branches in severe winters. But nothing bad will happen: the bushes grow quickly.

Of all the listed assortments, I love summer spireas, weigelas, vesicles and barberries most of all for their beautiful and long flowering, high decorative value throughout the season

Shrubs should be placed in accordance with their growth and ability to grow in breadth.

About the rules for pruning ornamental shrubs

All of the plants listed are not rare; they are quite easy to acquire.