Business plan for a car painting service. Necessary equipment and furniture

Car painting is a popular type of service among car owners. They resort to it during the pre-sale preparation of the machine to improve appearance or after mechanical damage. The customer literally receives a new car without rust or scratches. This type of business attracts many entrepreneurs because it does not require the creation of special conditions. High quality of services provided and competitive prices will help you get an acceptable income from your first client.

It is important to adequately assess the competition in the car painting industry and study the work of other companies. This will allow you to roughly determine profitability, build the correct pricing and marketing system, minimizing risks.

The workshop will need an experienced craftsman, who should be looked for in advance. He will also tell you what equipment is best to buy and the required characteristics. Without experience in car painting, it is impossible to choose the right one.

Risks

Competition in this business is high. Almost every workshop and some motorists do handicraft painting. Major competitors are professional car dealerships. High-quality equipment and consumables, experienced employees and the right pricing policy will help you stay on top of your wages.

To purchase equipment you will need to invest enough money. Although painting services are in demand in large cities and regional centers, there is always a risk of low return on investment. If the initial capital is quite limited, then it is worth using the services of professionals to assess the prospects and business plan. The correct package of documents will allow you to contact financial institutions and investors to obtain loans or to equipment manufacturers to conclude leasing agreements.

Today, many large companies offer franchises for beginners. This allows you to eliminate gross mistakes at first and quickly understand the features of running this type of business.

Legal registration, documentation

To legally carry out the activity of painting cars, you must register as an individual entrepreneur (if you carry out painting work yourself) or an LLC with the tax service. In the Russian Federation, painting services do not require a license; an individual entrepreneur certificate with the correct indication of the type of activity according to OKVED is sufficient. Only after registration can you begin purchasing the necessary equipment and searching for appropriate premises.

To minimize costs, you need to thoroughly study the area of ​​interest. Only car experts who know the needs of future customers achieve efficiency in this business.

An important point will be obtaining permission from the fire safety inspection. Its requirements should be found out before purchasing the premises and renovating them.

Types of car painting business

There are two ways to paint a car:

• Open your own independent painting shop.
• Do painting at a car service center.

As a rule, car services are engaged in painting, combining different kinds services. This helps to increase profitability and make the most of the rented premises.

Properly selected equipment will allow you to provide high quality services even with minimal experience.

But this does not mean that providing a single service will be unprofitable. The cost of painting a car on average costs 30-160 thousand rubles, depending on the size and complexity. Individual parts are painted for 5 thousand rubles or more. The average income of such companies that have been able to stay on the market for more than 2 years and have an established client base is from 2 million rubles. Net monthly profit is about 500 thousand rubles.

Stages of organization

The future workshop owner must first study the market. If there are already several similar salons operating in the city, they fully cover all the needs of car owners, then there is no point in opening another one. However, if there are prospects for a commercial project, you can move on to solving the following issues:

• Work out a business plan.
• Legally register the enterprise.
• Search for premises and purchase of equipment.
• Opening an account for a legal entity.
• Advertising company.
• Signing agreements with the landlord and utility services.

Additional services will help increase profitability and attract new clients. These may include applying various coatings, airbrushing, etc.

Business plan

Business planning allows you to get a project that will consider almost all aspects of the work: from finding investors to predicting profits in the long term. This allows you to give a real assessment of the business at the initial stage, identifying strengths and weaknesses.

Car painting is a rather expensive business that requires external investment in the absence of own funds. A well-developed business plan will help you find sponsors with more favorable conditions and increase your chances of getting a loan approved at a reduced annual rate.

Taxation

Molar workshops have the right to choose the following taxation systems:

• STS: 6% of revenue or 15% of profit.
• UTII - only with permission from local authorities.
• On a general basis for paying taxes.

The third option is suitable for large companies with a turnover of several million rubles.

According to OKVED, such services are classified under category 45.20. However, in the documents you should remember to indicate OKVED for additional services.

Selecting a room

The future entrepreneur must find premises with minimum area 40 sq. m. This will allow you to paint other cars and leave the already painted ones to dry. You can look for a detached garage or at a garage cooperative.

Before signing a lease agreement for premises in a cooperative, you should meet with its chairman and discuss the possibility of conducting business activities in this territory. During operation, quite a lot of electricity will be consumed, and there will also be extraneous noise. Not every person agrees with such a neighborhood. The room should be good ventilation and low humidity.

You should not choose premises in a place where there is a concentration of car services, which at first glance seem attractive for doing business. But in practice, motorists choose companies with comprehensive services. Mono-business initially finds itself in a losing position - large players are more flexible. Preference should be given to places with car washes or spare parts stores, where there is already high activity of motorists and there is no competition.

If you cannot find a suitable room, you can purchase a prefabricated module. Today there are many offers on the market, and manufacturers are always ready to make adjustments to the ordered premises, which will make it possible to organize a car painting workshop as conveniently as possible. average cost prefabricated modules 1-1.5 million rubles.

The room must have good ventilation. Otherwise, it will be impossible to obtain permits from the fire inspectorate and other authorities. As a rule, a fan is installed to suck out air, which requires raising the floor by 10-15 cm. An air duct and a heat gun are mounted in the upper part.

It is important to ensure an uninterrupted supply of electricity. You need a good generator and a place for it. The room should have good lighting with lamps daylight. For drying you will need an infrared emitter.

Services

A painting workshop can offer several types of services:

• local painting;
• polishing;
• applying liquid rubber coating;
• airbrush;
• applying a protective film;
• complex painting, etc.

Each type of car has its own body features. The employee must have certain skills and knowledge. Poor quality painting will lead to serious financial loss.

Equipment and technology

For uninterrupted operation The workshop will need the following:

• paint hydrant;
• chamber for painting and drying;
• compressor to eliminate moisture;
• grinding tools;
• spray gun;
• dust collectors;
• stands for car mounting.

The most expensive item will be the purchase of a painting and drying booth - prices start from 800 thousand rubles. Without it, painting a car is impossible. It must be remembered that strong savings and cheap equipment will negatively affect the quality of the work performed, and, accordingly, competitiveness. The business will quickly turn out to be unprofitable.

Painting technology in a paint-drying chamber:

• After preliminary preparation of the car for painting, paint spraying begins. The chamber must provide an air temperature of up to 30 degrees so that the composition lies in an even layer. Special fans move air during spraying to distribute paint evenly. Pressure is necessary to ensure the absence of dust and fine particles.
• Blowing - 10-15 min. This is required to remove solvent and paint vapors.
• Car drying. The temperature reaches 60 degrees, and fans ensure the correct movement of air masses, accelerating the natural process.
• Polishing a car after painting. It can act as a separate service - it will help remove minor scratches and damage.

Painting chambers are closed boxes. It has special lighting, ventilation and temperature modes. Different models work on the same principle. There are 2 operating modes:

• painting;
• drying.

During painting, air is sucked into the chamber, filtered and heated to 25 degrees. Supply to the box occurs only after repeated cleaning. Streams come from the ceiling to “nail” suspended particles of paint and dust.

After painting, the blower is turned on to completely remove the paint and drying begins. The operating temperature rises to 70 degrees. The paint polymerization period is up to 2 hours. When drying, the chamber does not consume a huge amount of air, as when painting. It provides recirculation of air masses to reduce energy consumption for heating the space several times. Electric heating is quite expensive, so it is rarely used.

Initial Investment

To organize a minimally equipped workshop, you will need to spend a significant amount. Major expenses will include:

• raw materials - 250 thousand;
• painting and drying chamber - 1-2 million;
• renovation of the premises with installation of the required communications - 100 thousand;
• installation of equipment - 100 thousand.

Average monthly expenses:

• electricity - 15-20 thousand;
• garage rental - 40-60 thousand;
• workers' wages - 60-80 thousand;
• advertising - 50 - 80 thousand..

Thus, to open a business, on average, you will need 2.5 million rubles + 600-1000 rubles of monthly expenses.

There is a wide variety of high-quality paints, putties and tinting varnishes on the market. The choice should not be difficult. A good option savings will come from concluding an agreement with a distributor. This will allow you to purchase consumables at wholesale prices and save time on searching for them. Initially, you need to buy the largest possible range of paints. If this is not possible, then you should give preference to the most popular colors and shades, and in the future try to expand the range.

Marketing

The first clients will be acquaintances and friends. Word of mouth works well among motorists - drivers willingly share information from the workshops they like. High quality of services will allow you to quickly expand your customer base.

You can enter into agreements with services and car mechanics - pay a certain remuneration for each client. The spray booth can also be rented out to craftsmen. This will become additional advertising, for which they also pay.

Profit

Despite significant financial investments to launch the project, it is able to generate sufficient profit from the first days of operation. Car painting is comparable in profitability to a standard car service. The average bill for an auto paint shop is 50 thousand rubles. Payback is achieved in 2-3 years, when up to 50 cars will be serviced per month. This will allow you to receive revenue of 2 million rubles, and net income - about 1 million rubles.

To break even, you should serve 2 or more clients per day. However, if the car is dried at 70-80 degrees with the help of fans, then only 2 clients can be served per day. Infrared dryers allow you to increase their number to 4. Much will depend on the complexity of the work being performed and the skill of the staff.

To develop adequate pricing, you need to compare the cost of painting in the nearest specialized salons. If possible, it is better to provide clients with small discounts on the most popular services. The high price of a new workshop will scare away potential clients.

Payback calculation

Let's consider an example of calculating the payback of an average project. An entrepreneur will incur the following expenses when starting a business:

• modular building - RUB 1,500,000;
• painting booth - RUB 2,100,000;
• registration of permits - 160,000 rubles;
• advertising - 140,000 rubles;
• equipment with installation - 550,000 rubles;
• raw materials - 200,000 rub.

The total cost is 4,650,000 rubles.

Let's assume that the workload of the workshop is 30 cars per quarter. The average cost of painting is 35,000 rubles. Annual income is 4,800,000 rubles. Total costs for renting premises, electricity and purchasing consumables are 2,370,000. The calculated amount of taxable profit is 2,430,000 rubles.

We can conclude that the project will pay off in 1 year and 8 months.

Recruitment

For quality service you will need at least one qualified specialist. Painting is enough difficult process, the result of which depends on the skills and abilities of the master. An assistant to the master will also not be amiss - he will always find work in the salon. As the volume of orders increases, the number of workers can be increased. New employees may have a narrow specialization - minor repairs, tuning, sale of spare parts, transport services, etc.

Do-it-yourself painting and drying booth

As mentioned above, industrial designs of cameras cost about a million rubles, which not every novice businessman can afford. If you have the space, you can make it yourself. A single-motor camera is considered optimal, since using two motors causes difficulties for most people. The walls should be covered with corrugated sheets or plastic lining.

A box is made from galvanized sheet metal, into which air is supplied using a snail. It is mounted above the ceiling, and fine filters must be installed at the base.

Filtered air must enter the chamber. It is necessary to make holes under the foundation for air to escape. Grates are installed on all trenches. The light should be around the entire perimeter and on the right side so that the applied layer can be seen.

IN homemade camera You don't have to use air drying. Paint dries faster under the influence of infrared lamps. The absence of air flow will make the paint application process easier.

Underwater rocks

The main difficulty that will arise during entrepreneurial activity is developing and expanding the client base. The main competitors will be car services, for which painting is a related service in comprehensive services. This is forcing small automolar shops to reduce the cost of their services in order to be competitive in the market.

The second point will be the high cost of the equipment. Many people want to save money or do not have the required amount to buy a good painting and drying booth. This has a bad effect on the quality of the service provided. Smudges, dust or unevenness can lead to refusal to pay for services and a bad reputation. You need to understand that the key to success will be the quality of painting.

The financial success of a car painting workshop will only be achieved if you have good equipment and a professional technician. Competent calculations and a business plan will help you find investments faster and avoid common mistakes. If it is possible to provide these components, then the workshop will quickly reach the breakeven level and turn out to be a profitable business.

According to national statistics, at the beginning of 2017 in Russian Federation there were more than 45 million passenger cars. In turn, car enthusiasts are often faced with the need to paint a car: partial painting is required when individual elements of the car are damaged, corroded or when purchasing individual parts that differ in color, and full painting is required during long-term use and the color fades, a change in color or after a serious accident.

How to paint a car yourself

This process is complex and involves going through the following steps:

• Removing dirt and rust.
• Padding.
• Preparing the surface for applying paint.
• Selecting paint and applying it.
• Varnishing a dried surface.
• Polishing.

Compliance with painting conditions is a critical parameter for a successful result: the process must be carried out in a room with good ventilation and lighting - otherwise it will not be possible to avoid dust deposits and differences in the color of the coating. Also, painting depends on the quality of the raw materials and the skill of the person.

Starting a Car Painting Business: Pros

• The advantage of the painting business is that there is a demand for the service - the painting process is difficult for “beginners” to reproduce, so for high-quality painting, car enthusiasts turn to masters. Difficulty in painting on our own lies in the difficulty of compliance technical specifications process: you need to remove dust from the room and remove the previous layer of paint without damaging the surface and bringing it to the smooth appearance necessary for coating.
• Also, one of the advantages is the relatively high cost of the service: in capital service stations, local painting of car scratches costs from 5 hundred to 2 thousand rubles or more, complete painting - from 52 thousand rubles.
• Entry into the market does not have high barriers: the success of a business, despite competition, as a rule, depends on the quality of services and reputation.

Opening a vehicle painting business: disadvantages

• The disadvantage of the business is competition: in the segment there are network services that provide a wide range of services, including painting, official dealers and services specializing in servicing a specific car brand, single car services and individual painting services.
• An entrepreneur needs to have knowledge in this niche and carefully approach the selection of specialists - competence determines the quality of services, and quality is what can transform a new visitor to the center into a regular one.
• Car painting shop requires quality equipment and materials, so the costs range from 1.4 million.

How to Start a Car Painting Business

The business is registered as an individual entrepreneur or LLC under OKVED code 45.20 " Maintenance and repair of vehicles." Next, you need to register with the tax authority: car services of the specified profile can operate according to the simplified tax system, UTII or on a general basis (the extreme scheme is used rather by large networks). It is recommended to use the simplified tax system to reduce tax payments and the record keeping and reporting process. Car painting activities are not subject to licensing, but permits must be obtained from local regulatory authorities.

To open a car painting business, you must comply with the basic SES standards and have:

• production process control algorithm,
• conclusions of Rospotrebnadzor on the compliance of the point with standards and on the implementation of activities,
• agreements for the removal of waste, hazardous substances, disinfection and washing of uniforms.

The necessary requirements for opening a car painting shop include installing a hood or high-quality ventilation, lighting, including fluorescent lamps, running water, a bathroom and a shower for workers. Top part the premises must be equipped with an air duct, a thermal cushion with heating elements. To equip the room under the drying chamber, you need to raise it by 10 centimeters or more and place a fan that takes air from the chamber. Floors and walls must be finished with moisture-resistant and explosion-proof materials.

Requirements for a car painting service center

The enterprise requires a premises with an area of ​​25 square meters. For example, you can pay attention to premises in a garage cooperative when discussing this option and other conditions of activity with the chairman of the association. This scheme will ensure a flow of customers from the first months of the point’s development. If there is no suitable garage, you can turn to a prefabricated modular space.

In general, it is recommended to locate the business near car washes and auto parts sales outlets. It is not advisable to be adjacent to car repair shops, because they provide a wide range of services, including over time they may introduce a car painting service. The accommodation should be located at a busy transport intersection with convenient access.

Equipment for car painting service

The key equipment for the business is a dyeing and painting booth, the costs of which vary from 770 thousand (1 post) to 4.5 million (8 posts) rubles, depending on the number of posts. It is recommended not to skimp on the camera, because the quality of services depends on its level - a key element in retaining clients in this business. When choosing a camera, you need to pay attention to the following parameters:

• internal area,
• thermal insulation,
• push-pull parameters,
• lighting.

The purchase of this camera is offered by some companies under a leasing agreement, which is a good help for starting a business.

Marketing in promoting a car painting service business

In general, for specialized services, the key promotion tool is word of mouth and, accordingly, high quality services. To promote a car service, especially in the first stages, you can use both electronic and outdoor advertising. The basic tool in online promotion is creating a website, posting on it a description and price list of the main services. It is also important to place banners and signs near the enterprise and leaflets from partners (car washes, auto parts stores).

Costs of starting a car painting service business: business plan

The expected payback of the enterprise is from two to three years with an increase in machines to 40-50 and net income to 800-900 thousand rubles per month.

Franchise of a car service center

Investments in opening a store of a large brand under a franchising scheme range from 600 thousand to 8 million rubles. The lump sum contribution in this case is from 100 thousand rubles, and royalties are assigned both in the form of a percentage payment ranging from 2.5 to 5%, and a fixed contribution - from 10 to 75 thousand rubles. Contributions depend on the number of residents of the locality and the format of the chosen concept. The payback period ranges from 6 to 22 months or more.

Benefits of a car painting and servicing franchise

A franchise allows an entrepreneur to obtain the secrets of a successful location of premises for an enterprise and the proper placement of equipment at the point, a list of equipment and raw materials from recommended suppliers. A franchisee who has purchased a franchise partner gets the opportunity to work under the company’s brand, attract customers based on the network’s established reputation, as well as use the company’s successful marketing tools and turn to it for help. In general, thanks to the transfer of standards, the entrepreneur reduces the risk of operating his outlet and increases the chances of receiving high, stable income.

Where to start a car service business: reviews

At the initial stage, the enterprise requires one or more professional workers with extensive experience in car painting. The further size of the team depends on the load of the point. Also, at subsequent stages of development, you can increase the list of services: small renovation work, tuning, sale of auto parts and accessories and other services.

The quality of services is a key product in this business, so it is not recommended to skimp on the equipment of the dyeing and painting booth, other equipment and materials.

In life modern man the car plays one of the significant roles. No one is insured against accidents, accidents and other breakdowns. This makes vehicle repair a popular and in-demand service. A large number of enterprising people are striving to open their own auto body painting and painting workshops. Where to start, what to pay attention to and what points to consider when developing a business plan, we will tell you in this article.

general information

A distinctive feature of the organization of a body shop is the fact that repair and painting work are directly related to each other; these are links in the same technological chain that make no sense to separate. After all, car painting takes place at the body repair shop.

The car body is painted after all elements that impede the work have been removed from it. Then the master corrects all damage and prepares the body itself. When all painting work is completed, the removed parts are reinstalled in their places.

Before organizing a paint and body shop, you should think carefully about the layout of the room, because during the repair process the car will have to be constantly moved between the repair and painting areas.

Minimal movement of equipment, personnel and vehicles will result in labor resources being used more efficiently and, consequently, increased profits.

Activity planning

At the beginning of their activities, many owners do not pay due attention to the issue of planning. If the workshop load is low, there is no need to do this. But with the growing flow of clients, the situation may change. This often happens unexpectedly; the company turns out to be completely unprepared for a large volume of work and loses some clients who want to receive high-quality services and on time.

The essence of planning is the optimal use of labor and production resources. It needs to be carried out at the beginning of the activity, even if you do not see the real effect of such a plan. In this case, the enterprise will be ready to accept the maximum number of clients, ensuring that all production facilities are fully loaded.

To successfully develop your own business, you need to develop a business plan for a paint and body shop. It is this that will serve as the basis for further growth prospects. According to it, the company will implement specific activities at a specific time, based on specific numbers.

Body repair equipment

Carrying out body repairs requires special equipment: welding machine, grinder, set of keys, grinder, car lift, body cradle and others. The repair itself consists of pulling out and leveling the damaged body on the slipway, removing cracks, chips, scratches and dents.

Box equipment

As experts advise, the workshop must have a booth for painting cars. It has four body repair bays. In one of them you need to place a hydraulic electric lift for installing and removing car parts. In the second - install a body slipway. It is necessary to restore the body after major accidents.

Just a few years ago, this type of work was carried out manually, which complicated the process of restoring the exact geometry of the body. This led to the car moving as if sideways. Using a slipway allows you to avoid such problems. In the third box you need to install equipment for puttying, straightening the body and car parts. It may include a staple, mallet and others necessary tools. The fourth box is intended for polishing the body.

This is the last step before sending the car to the paint booth. The process is carried out using a polishing machine or manually. Since polishing increases the level of dust, all personnel must be equipped with respirators or special masks. Try not to place this box next to another (especially adjacent), as this may interfere with the work of other employees.

Equipment for painting works

The car painting booth is the basis of the entire paint shop. It is an isolated room equipped with an air vent, temperature control mode, and good lighting. Any painting chamber operates in painting and drying mode. When paint is applied, warm (about 25 degrees) air is automatically pumped into the chamber from the ceiling.

It promotes sedimentation of suspended matter. After painting is completed, the painting chamber is ventilated. Then comes the drying period. The temperature in the chamber is raised to 70 degrees for 1-2 hours. At this moment, the system begins to operate in recirculation mode. Air intake from the street is reduced, thereby significantly saving energy. Natural gas is often used as fuel.

To avoid dirt, oil or moisture from getting onto the painted part from the compressor, use an air preparation unit for painting. They are different types. The most powerful of them purify the air up to 99%.

Features of spray booths

Today, manufacturers offer various spray booths, the choice of which directly depends on the purpose of their purchase, climatic conditions installation locations and technical characteristics. The main role is played by equipment that provides air supply, heating and exhaust. In this case, excess pressure is formed in the box. It is achieved by a disproportion between air exhaust and air injection. Cheap cameras when working in harsh climates worsen the quality of services provided. Such conditions require a chamber with good thermal insulation and a powerful burner.

Only a small percentage (about 15%) of body painting jobs involve the complete painting of a vehicle. In most cases, medium or minor repairs to specific parts are required. In order not to waste energy resources, special truncated type painting boxes are used.

Although this painting method was developed in the 50s of the 20th century, it still does not lose its relevance and popularity. Process powder coating consists of applying powder paint (that’s why it is called “powder paint”) onto the part to be painted, followed by polymerization. The popularity of the method is based on the unsurpassed decorative and protective properties of the resulting color layer. The only serious limitation of the technology used is the heat resistance of the processed product. During the paint application process, the resulting layer must be polymerized, which is achieved by heating the product to high temperatures. Therefore, only heat-resistant products made of steel, ceramics, glass, MDF and similar materials are allowed for powder painting.

The scope of use of this technology is quite extensive. In addition to decorative functions, this coating has utilitarian protective functions. The fact is that powder paint coating can withstand high temperatures, pressure and chemically aggressive environments, which makes its use indispensable in processing various parts of equipment and cars (shock absorbers, discs, decorative elements, etc.).

Powder coating technology and process

The process of applying powder paint and forming a layer takes place in several stages using special equipment. Schematic diagram powder coating is as follows:

• The surface of the product is cleaned of grease, dirt and oxides. This is usually achieved through a series of chemical procedures.
• Using a special gun (applicator), a layer of colored powder (paint) is applied to the surface of the product. Paint is applied using an electric field. The paint particles in the applicator are charged with a positive charge, and the surface of the product being painted is charged with a negative charge. Due to this, paint particles are attracted to the product and a reliable and monolithic layer of paint is obtained over the entire surface of the product. The paint application process is carried out in a special painting chamber equipped with a recuperator and an air purifier. The fact is that particles of non-settled paint can be reused (which is impossible when using liquid paints), so these particles are collected in the recuperator from the chamber air.
• The finished product is sent to a polymerization chamber (oven) where, due to high temperature, the powder paint melts into a liquid polymer, which reliably wets the surface. After drying, a final solid colored film is formed, which performs decorative and protective functions.

Commercial benefits of powder coating

Decorative functions. A wide variety of shades and resulting textures makes it possible to apply not only matte or glossy colored films to the processed products, but also to imitate various materials(painting for marble, granite, etc.).

Lifetime. As we have already noted, polymer coating It turns out to be very durable and stable. Therefore, the operation of polymer-painted products can reach several decades without updating the paint layer.

Simple, reliable and cost-effective technology. Due to the fact that solvents are not used (as with traditional liquid painting), the mass of dry paint settles on all products with the same density - the final layer on all products is almost identical in its performance characteristics. High efficiency is due to the fact that paint losses do not exceed 5% (reuse of non-settled paint particles). The cost of raw materials is not high. The main expense is the electricity used to apply and bake the paint.

Powder coating equipment and its cost

Powder coating equipment is classified according to production volume. For small volumes (businesses) compact installations are used. For industries where more than 50,000 m² of surface is covered per year, continuous powder coating production lines are used. Despite the difference in production volumes, the equipment in both cases is the same and differs only in power.

The set of basic equipment for powder coating includes (prices are as of January 2017):

• Spray chamber (from 100 thousand rubles) and recuperator (from 80 thousand rubles). A special chamber where the main paint application process takes place. The chamber is equipped with filters and a recuperator to capture unsettled paint and return it to the production cycle. As a rule, the walls of the chamber are coated with a special antistatic agent.
• Sprayer and feeder for powder coating (from 60 thousand rubles). The sprayer is designed for applying paint to the product to be painted. Feeder - prepares and sends a mixture of powder paint and air to the spray gun. There are two types of sprayers - the electrical charge of the paint occurs in the sprayer itself due to an external power source ( electrostatic), the electrical charge of the paint is carried out due to friction ( tribostatic). Both types of sprayers are equally used.
• Polymerization chamber (from 150 thousand rubles). A heating chamber where the powder paint applied to the product is heated and melted into a polymer layer.

The total cost of equipment for a powder coating workshop is up to 500 thousand rubles.

Powder coating as a business idea

Due to the advantages of powder coating, the demand for this service is steadily growing among both private and legal entities. The main direction of making money in this business is painting various metal products— automobile rims, metal structures for various applications (forged gratings, railings, metal frames of stairs, etc.), metal sheets and products ( metal doors, instrument cases, safes, boxes, containers, stands, stands, souvenirs, etc.). The cost of powder coating for 1 m² is from 100 rubles, for 1 linear meter – from 40 rubles. On average, monthly profit at 40% equipment load excluding Supplies and the cost of work - 200-500 thousand rubles. Provided that professional equipment is used, with which it is possible to achieve stable painting quality. Also, advertising promotion of the business occurs periodically.